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Social work is a broad profession that intersects with several disciplines. Social work organizations offer the following definitions: Social work is a practice-based profession and an academic discipline that promotes social change and development, social cohesion, and the empowerment and liberation of people.
Before the rise of modern states, the Christian church provided social services in (for example) the Mediterranean world. When the Roman Emperor Constantine I endorsed Christianity in the 4th century, the newly legitimised church set up or expanded burial societies, poorhouses, homes for the aged, shelter for the homeless, hospitals, and orphanages in the Roman Empire.
The practice of social work. Brooks/Cole Publishing Company, 1995. Charles Zastrow and Lee H. Bowker. Social problems: Issues and solutions. Nelson-Hall Publishers, 1996. Charles Zastrow (2007). Introduction to Social Work and Social Welfare: Empowering People. Cengage Learning.ISBN 0495095109; Charles Zastrow; Karen Kay Kirst-Ashman (2009).
Macro-social workers may specifically burn out on community practice due to unsuccessful efforts or unique constraints of the community, shifting them from macro to micro based work. [11] Currently, social workers engaging in community practice work comprise a minority within the larger social work profession. As of 2010, less than 20% of ...
Social group work and group psychotherapy have primarily developed along parallel paths. Where the roots of contemporary group psychotherapy are often traced to the group education classes of tuberculosis patients conducted by Joseph Pratt in 1906, the exact birth of social group work can not be easily identified (Kaiser, 1958; Schleidlinger, 2000; Wilson, 1976).
Community organization is differentiated from conflict-oriented community organizing, which focuses on short-term change through appeals to authority (i.e., pressuring established power structures for desired change), by focusing on long-term and short-term change through direct action and the organizing of community (i.e., the creation of alternative systems outside of established power ...
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