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  2. Herbaceous plant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herbaceous_plant

    By contrast, non-herbaceous vascular plants are woody plants that have stems above ground that remain alive, even during any dormant season, and grow shoots the next year from the above-ground parts – these include trees, shrubs, vines and woody bamboos. Banana plants are also regarded as herbaceous plants because the stem does not contain ...

  3. Woody plant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woody_plant

    A section of rosemary stem, an example of a woody plant, showing a typical wood structure. A woody plant is a plant that produces wood as its structural tissue and thus has a hard stem. [1] In cold climates, woody plants further survive winter or dry season above ground, as opposed to herbaceous plants that die back to the ground until spring. [2]

  4. Bark (botany) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bark_(botany)

    Bark is present only on woody plants - herbaceous plants and stems of young plants lack bark. Tree cross section diagram. From the outside to the inside of a mature woody stem, the layers include the following: [20] Bark Periderm Cork (phellem or suber), includes the rhytidome; Cork cambium (phellogen) Phelloderm; Cortex; Phloem; Vascular ...

  5. Plant stem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant_stem

    Fruticose: Stems that grow shrublike with woody like habit. Herbaceous: Non woody stems which die at the end of the growing season. Internode: An interval between two successive nodes. It possesses the ability to elongate, either from its base or from its extremity depending on the species.

  6. Glossary of plant morphology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_plant_morphology

    Herbaceous perennial – non-woody plants that live for more than two years, with the shoot system dying back to soil level each year. Woody perennial – true shrubs and trees, and some vines, with shoot systems that remain alive above the soil level from one year to the next.

  7. Glossary of botanical terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_botanical_terms

    The stem of a plant, especially a woody one; also used to mean a rootstock, or particularly a basal stem structure or storage organ from which new growth arises. Compare lignotuber. caudiciform Stem-like or caudex-like; sometimes used to mean "pachycaul", meaning "thick-stemmed". caudicle diminutive of caudex.

  8. Cork cambium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cork_cambium

    The cork cambium is a lateral meristem and is responsible for secondary growth that replaces the epidermis in roots and stems. It is found in woody and many herbaceous dicots, gymnosperms and some monocots (monocots usually lack secondary growth). It is one of the plant's meristems – the series of tissues consisting of embryonic disk ...

  9. Vascular cambium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vascular_cambium

    In herbaceous plants, it occurs in the vascular bundles which are often arranged like beads on a necklace forming an interrupted ring inside the stem. In woody plants, it forms a cylinder of unspecialized meristem cells, as a continuous ring from which the new tissues are grown.