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  2. Experimental uncertainty analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Experimental_uncertainty...

    This so-called "differential method" [9] will be described next. (For a derivation of Eq(13) and (14), see this section , below.) As is usual in applied mathematics, one approach for avoiding complexity is to approximate a function with another, simpler, function, and often this is done using a low-order Taylor series expansion.

  3. Taylor series - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_series

    That is, the Taylor series diverges at x if the distance between x and b is larger than the radius of convergence. The Taylor series can be used to calculate the value of an entire function at every point, if the value of the function, and of all of its derivatives, are known at a single point. Uses of the Taylor series for analytic functions ...

  4. Automatic differentiation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Automatic_differentiation

    The above arithmetic can be generalized to calculate second order and higher derivatives of multivariate functions. However, the arithmetic rules quickly grow complicated: complexity is quadratic in the highest derivative degree. Instead, truncated Taylor polynomial algebra can be used. The resulting arithmetic, defined on generalized dual ...

  5. Five-point stencil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Five-point_stencil

    An illustration of the five-point stencil in one and two dimensions (top, and bottom, respectively). In numerical analysis, given a square grid in one or two dimensions, the five-point stencil of a point in the grid is a stencil made up of the point itself together with its four "neighbors".

  6. Itô's lemma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itô's_lemma

    Suppose we are given the stochastic differential equation = + , where B t is a Wiener process and the functions , are deterministic (not stochastic) functions of time. In general, it's not possible to write a solution X t {\displaystyle X_{t}} directly in terms of B t . {\displaystyle B_{t}.}

  7. Taylor rule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_rule

    The idea that the nominal interest rate should be raised "more than one-for-one" to cool the economy when inflation increases (that is increasing the real interest rate) has been called the Taylor principle. The Taylor principle presumes a unique bounded equilibrium for inflation. If the Taylor principle is violated, then the inflation path may ...

  8. Differential Tuition: Why Your Choice of Major Could ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/finance/differential-tuition-why...

    Schools that use a differential tuition model base tuition costs on factors such as your field of study and the market value of your degree, student demand for the major and the cost of instruction.

  9. Taylor dispersion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_dispersion

    Taylor dispersion or Taylor diffusion is an apparent or effective diffusion of some scalar field arising on the large scale due to the presence of a strong, confined, zero-mean shear flow on the small scale. Essentially, the shear acts to smear out the concentration distribution in the direction of the flow, enhancing the rate at which it ...