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  2. Solvatochromism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solvatochromism

    In chemistry, solvatochromism is the phenomenon observed when the colour of a solution is different when the solute is dissolved in different solvents. [1] [2] Reichardt's dye dissolved in different solvents. The solvatochromic effect is the way the spectrum of a substance (the solute) varies when the substance is dissolved in a variety of ...

  3. Chromism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromism

    In chemistry, chromism is a process that induces a change, often reversible, in the colors of compounds. In most cases, chromism is based on a change in the electron states of molecules, especially the π- or d-electron state, so this phenomenon is induced by various external stimuli which can alter the electron density of substances. It is ...

  4. Color gradient - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_gradient

    A linear, or axial, color gradient. In color science, a color gradient (also known as a color ramp or a color progression) specifies a range of position-dependent colors, usually used to fill a region. In assigning colors to a set of values, a gradient is a continuous colormap, a type of color scheme. In computer graphics, the term swatch [1 ...

  5. Color of chemicals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_of_chemicals

    The color of chemicals is a physical property of chemicals that in most cases comes from the excitation of electrons due to an absorption of energy performed by the chemical. The study of chemical structure by means of energy absorption and release is generally referred to as spectroscopy .

  6. Leuco dye - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leuco_dye

    This is characteristically purple but is also completely insoluble in water, meaning that it cannot be applied to clothes directly. It is instead reduced to indigo white (sometimes Leucoindigo), which is water-soluble but colorless. When a submerged fabric is removed from a dyebath of white indigo the dye quickly combines with oxygen in the air ...

  7. Thermochromism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermochromism

    Thermochromism is the property of substances to change color due to a change in temperature. A mood ring is an example of this property used in a consumer product although thermochromism also has more practical uses, such as baby bottles, which change to a different color when cool enough to drink, or kettles which change color when water is at ...

  8. Dm3 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dm3

    Dm3 may refer to: Cubic decimetre ( d m 3 {\displaystyle dm^{3}} ), a volume unit which is exactly equivalent to a litre SJ Dm3 locomotives pulling iron ore trains in Sweden and Norway

  9. Colorimetric analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colorimetric_analysis

    The equipment required is a colorimeter, some cuvettes and a suitable color reagent. The process may be automated, e.g. by the use of an AutoAnalyzer or by flow injection analysis . Recently, colorimetric analyses developed for colorimeters have been adapted for use with plate readers to speed up analysis and reduce the waste stream.