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  2. Mirabeau B. Lamar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mirabeau_B._Lamar

    Mirabeau Lamar monument at Stephen F. Austin State University in Nacogdoches, Texas, reads: "The cultivated mind is the guardian genius of democracy.". Mirabeau Buonaparte Lamar (August 16, 1798 – December 19, 1859) was an American attorney, politician, poet, and leading political figure during the Texas Republic era.

  3. Citizens' assemblies of the Roman Republic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citizens'_assemblies_of_the...

    The legislative assemblies of the Roman Republic were political institutions in the ancient Roman Republic.According to the contemporary historian Polybius, it was the people (and thus the assemblies) who had the final say regarding the election of magistrates, the enactment of Roman laws, the carrying out of capital punishment, the declaration of war and peace, and the creation (or ...

  4. Constitution of the Roman Republic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitution_of_the_Roman...

    In Roman constitutional law, the assemblies were a sovereign authority, with the power to enact or reject any law, confer any magistracies, and make any decision. [6] This view of popular sovereignty emerged elegantly out of the Roman conception that the people and the state (or government) were one and the same. [17]

  5. Tribune of the plebs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tribune_of_the_plebs

    If a magistrate, the senate, or any other assembly disregarded the orders of a tribune, he could "interpose the sacrosanctity of his person" to prevent such action. Even a dictator (and presumably an interrex) was not exempted from the veto power, [7] although some sources may suggest the contrary. [1] The tribunes could veto acts of the Roman ...

  6. During the second phase, the Plebeians completely overthrew the Patrician aristocracy, and since the aristocracy was overthrown simply through alterations to the Roman law, this revolution was not violent. The third phase saw the emergence of a joint Patricio-Plebeian aristocracy, along with a dangerous military situation that helped to ...

  7. Roman Republic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_Republic

    The Roman Forum, the commercial, cultural, religious, and political centre of the city and the Republic which housed the various offices and meeting places of the government. The legal status of Roman citizenship was limited and a vital prerequisite to possessing many important legal rights, such as the right to trial and appeal, marry, vote ...

  8. President of the Republic of Texas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_of_the_Republic...

    The president of the Republic of Texas (Spanish: Presidente de la República de Tejas) was the head of state and head of government while Texas was an independent republic between 1836 and 1845. The president served as the commander-in-chief of the Texas Military Forces. [1]

  9. Roman Constitution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_Constitution

    The imperial constitution developed from Augustus' victory in the civil wars of the late first century BC. In two settlements, he claimed to give up his wartime powers and restore a republican form of government but actually subverted republican precedents to establish him as the legal head of the state with power to involve himself in any matter and overrule all other magistrates.