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Hepatomegaly is enlargement of the liver. [4] It is a non-specific medical sign , having many causes, which can broadly be broken down into infection , hepatic tumours , and metabolic disorder . Often, hepatomegaly presents as an abdominal mass .
Children with kwashiorkor often develop irritability and anorexia. Generally, kwashiorkor is treated by introducing a high-quality source of protein to the diet. Ready-to-use therapeutic food (RUTF) as well as F-100 and F-75 milk powders, which both include skim milk powder, are recommended for the treatment of kwashiorkor. These products are ...
Patients with Mauriac syndrome may present with obesity, hepatomegaly, cushingoid facies, and elevated liver enzymes. Patients usually have growth failure and delayed puberty, which should warn the physician about insufficient management of the patient's diabetes. These symptoms can be reversed with good glycemic control. [3] [4] [5]
With diagnosis before serious harm occurs, prompt reversal of acidotic episodes, and appropriate long-term treatment, most children will be healthy. With exceptions and qualifications, adult health and life span may also be fairly good, although the lack of effective treatment before the mid-1980s means information on long-term efficacy is limited.
Treatment: Medication, liver transplant [1] [4] ... Alcoholic hepatitis can vary from asymptomatic hepatomegaly ... For children 12 months of age or older, ...
Therefore, they can develop highly sustained antibody titers for enzyme replacement therapy (ERT). Immunomodulation or immunotherapy is an effective treatment to prevent an immune response to ERT. The main clinical findings include floppy baby appearance, delayed motor milestones, and feeding difficulties. Moderate hepatomegaly may or may not ...
Infant or child onset, often at puberty some symptoms improve. Liver: Hepatomegaly, growth retardation, hyperlipidemia, hypoglycemia. Occasional seizures related to hypoglycemia. Adult cirrhosis in some. Muscle: Myopathy, muscular hypotonia, muscle wasting (distal, some limb-girdle, some proximal instead), hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.
In children, the following penicillamine test may be used: a 500 mg oral dose of penicillamine is administered, and all urine collected for 24 hours. If the entire day's urine contains more than 1600 μg (25 μmol) of copper, it is a reliable indicator of Wilson's disease.