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This is a list of the various reported boiling points for the elements, with recommended values to be used elsewhere on Wikipedia. ... 13 Al aluminium; use: 2743 K ...
In this energy-intensive process, a solution of alumina in a molten (950 and 980 °C (1,740 and 1,800 °F)) mixture of cryolite (Na 3 AlF 6) with calcium fluoride is electrolyzed to produce metallic aluminium. The liquid aluminium sinks to the bottom of the solution and is tapped off, and usually cast into large blocks called aluminium billets ...
1 Heat of vaporization. 2 Notes. 3 ... 13 Al aluminium; use: 284 CRC: 294 ... Values refer to the enthalpy change in the conversion of liquid to gas at the boiling ...
Water boiling at 99.3 °C (210.8 °F) at 215 m (705 ft) elevation. The boiling point of a substance is the temperature at which the vapor pressure of a liquid equals the pressure surrounding the liquid [1] [2] and the liquid changes into a vapor. The boiling point of a liquid varies depending upon the surrounding environmental pressure.
Freezing point (°C) K f (°C⋅kg/mol) Data source; Aniline: ... K f [2] K b [1] Water: 100.00 0.512 0.00 ... Boiling-point elevation; References
13 Al aluminium; use (T/K) 1482 1632 ... SMI.c,f (T/K) liquid, 1535..1783 °C ... The temperature at standard pressure should be equal to the normal boiling point, ...
Boca Raton, Florida, 2003; Section 6, Fluid Properties; Critical Constants. Also agrees with Celsius values from Section 4: Properties of the Elements and Inorganic Compounds, Melting, Boiling, Triple, and Critical Point Temperatures of the Elements Estimated accuracy for Tc and Pc is indicated by the number of digits.
The boiling point of water is 100 °C or 212 °F but is lower with the decreased atmospheric pressure found at higher altitudes. Boiling water is used as a method of making it potable by killing microbes and viruses that may be present. The sensitivity of different micro-organisms to heat varies, but if water is held at 100 °C (212 °F) for ...