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  2. Ammonium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ammonium

    The ammonium salts of nitrate and especially perchlorate are highly explosive, in these cases, ammonium is the reducing agent. In an unusual process, ammonium ions form an amalgam . Such species are prepared by the addition of sodium amalgam to a solution of ammonium chloride. [ 3 ]

  3. Ammonium chloride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ammonium_chloride

    Ammonium chloride is an inorganic chemical compound with the chemical formula N H 4 Cl, also written as [NH 4]Cl. It is an ammonium salt of hydrogen chloride. It consists of ammonium cations [NH 4] + and chloride anions Cl −. It is a white crystalline salt that is highly soluble in water. Solutions of ammonium chloride are mildly acidic.

  4. Category:Ammonium compounds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Ammonium_compounds

    Pages in category "Ammonium compounds" ... Smelling salts; Sodium ammonium tartrate; T. Triammonium citrate; Triethylammonium acetate; Z. Zinc ammonium chloride

  5. Ammonium carbonate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ammonium_carbonate

    Ammonium carbonate is a chemical compound with the chemical formula [N H 4] 2 C O 3. It is an ammonium salt of carbonic acid. It is composed of ammonium cations [NH 4] + and carbonate anions CO 2− 3. Since ammonium carbonate readily degrades to gaseous ammonia and carbon dioxide upon heating, it is used as a leavening agent and also as ...

  6. Ammonium nitrate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ammonium_nitrate

    Ammonium nitrate is a chemical compound with the formula NH 4 NO 3. It is a white crystalline salt consisting of ions of ammonium and nitrate. It is highly soluble in water and hygroscopic as a solid, although it does not form hydrates. It is predominantly used in agriculture as a high-nitrogen fertilizer. [5]

  7. Quaternary ammonium cation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quaternary_ammonium_cation

    Quaternary ammonium cation. The R groups may be the same or different alkyl or aryl groups. Also, the R groups may be connected. In organic chemistry, quaternary ammonium cations, also known as quats, are positively-charged polyatomic ions of the structure [NR 4] +, where R is an alkyl group, an aryl group [1] or organyl group.

  8. Ammonium perchlorate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ammonium_perchlorate

    Ammonium perchlorate (AP) is produced by reaction between ammonia and perchloric acid.This process is the main outlet for the industrial production of perchloric acid.The salt also can be produced by salt metathesis reaction of ammonium salts with sodium perchlorate.

  9. Ammonia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ammonia

    The salts produced by the action of ammonia on acids are known as the ammonium salts and all contain the ammonium ion ([NH 4] +). [38] Although ammonia is well known as a weak base, it can also act as an extremely weak acid. It is a protic substance and is capable of formation of amides (which contain the NH − 2 ion).

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