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  2. METAR - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/METAR

    The METAR format was introduced internationally on 1 January 1968, and has been modified a number of times since. North American countries continued to use a Surface Aviation Observation (SAO) for current weather conditions until 1 June 1996, when this report was replaced with an approved variant of the METAR agreed upon in a 1989 Geneva agreement.

  3. IWXXM - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IWXXM

    ICAO Meteorological Information Exchange Model (IWXXM) is a format for reporting weather information in XML/GML.IWXXM includes XML/GML-based representations for products standardized in International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) Annex III, such as METAR/SPECI, TAF, SIGMET, AIRMET, Tropical Cyclone Advisory (TCA), Volcanic Ash Advisory (VAA), [1] Space Weather Advisory and World Area ...

  4. SYNOP - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SYNOP

    i X is a code number indicating the manner of station operation, and the format used in group 7wwWW; codes 1, 2 and 3 indicate a staffed station, while codes 4 to 7 indicate an automatic station. h indicates the height above the surface for the base of the lowest cloud seen: 0 means from 0 to 100 feet or 0 to 50 meters, 9 means the base of ...

  5. WXXM (data model) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WXXM_(data_model)

    The Weather Information Exchange Model (WXXM) is designed to enable the management and distribution of weather data in digital format (XML). WXXM version 2.0, set to be finalized in 2014, is based on Geography Markup Language (GML) and is one of the GML Application Schemas.

  6. Delimiter-separated values - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delimiter-separated_values

    Most database and spreadsheet programs are able to read or save data in a delimited format. Due to their wide support, DSV files can be used in data exchange among many applications. A delimited text file is a text file used to store data, in which each line represents a single book, company, or other thing, and each line has fields separated ...

  7. NetCDF - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NetCDF

    The classic format was used in the first netCDF release, and is still the default format for file creation. The 64-bit offset format was introduced in version 3.6.0, and it supports larger variable and file sizes. The netCDF-4/HDF5 format was introduced in version 4.0; it is the HDF5 data format, with some restrictions.

  8. Data Matrix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_Matrix

    A Data Matrix on a Mini PCI card, encoding the serial number 15C06E115AZC72983004. The most popular application for Data Matrix is marking small items, due to the code's ability to encode fifty characters in a symbol that is readable at 2 or 3 mm 2 (0.003 or 0.005 sq in) and the fact that the code can be read with only a 20% contrast ratio. [1]

  9. Colour state - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colour_state

    The colour state may be appended to a METAR report. A short period forecast called a TREND which covers the following two hours from the observation may also be added, often with reference to the colour state. [citation needed]