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  2. LU decomposition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LU_decomposition

    The above example of matrices demonstrates that matrix product of top row and leftmost columns of involved matrices plays special role for to succeed. Let us mark consecutive versions of matrices with (), (), … and then let us write matrix product () = () in such way that these rows and columns are separated from the rest.

  3. Matrix decomposition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matrix_decomposition

    For example, when solving a system of linear equations =, the matrix A can be decomposed via the LU decomposition. The LU decomposition factorizes a matrix into a lower triangular matrix L and an upper triangular matrix U .

  4. Determinant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Determinant

    For example, LU decomposition expresses as a product A = P L U . {\displaystyle A=PLU.} of a permutation matrix P {\displaystyle P} (which has exactly a single 1 {\displaystyle 1} in each column, and otherwise zeros), a lower triangular matrix L {\displaystyle L} and an upper triangular matrix U {\displaystyle U} .

  5. Cholesky decomposition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cholesky_decomposition

    The Cholesky decomposition is commonly used in the Monte Carlo method for simulating systems with multiple correlated variables. The covariance matrix is decomposed to give the lower-triangular L. Applying this to a vector of uncorrelated observations in a sample u produces a sample vector Lu with the covariance properties of the system being ...

  6. Block LU decomposition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Block_LU_decomposition

    In linear algebra, a Block LU decomposition is a matrix decomposition of a block matrix into a lower block triangular matrix L and an upper block triangular matrix U.

  7. Vandermonde matrix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vandermonde_matrix

    In the process, it computes the LU decomposition of the Vandermonde matrix. ... For example, to get the case of = , take subtract the first ...

  8. Crout matrix decomposition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crout_matrix_decomposition

    In linear algebra, the Crout matrix decomposition is an LU decomposition which decomposes a matrix into a lower triangular matrix (L), an upper triangular matrix (U) and, although not always needed, a permutation matrix (P). It was developed by Prescott Durand Crout. [1] The Crout matrix decomposition algorithm differs slightly from the ...

  9. Matrix (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matrix_(mathematics)

    For example, a 2,1 represents the element at the second row and first column of the matrix. In mathematics, a matrix (pl.: matrices) is a rectangular array or table of numbers, symbols, or expressions, with elements or entries arranged in rows and columns, which is used to represent a mathematical object or property of such an object.