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  2. Transverse mode - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transverse_mode

    A transverse mode of electromagnetic radiation is a particular electromagnetic field pattern of the radiation in the plane perpendicular (i.e., transverse) to the radiation's propagation direction. Transverse modes occur in radio waves and microwaves confined to a waveguide, and also in light waves in an optical fiber and in a laser 's optical ...

  3. Waveguide filter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waveguide_filter

    Waveguide post filter: a band-pass filter consisting of a length of WG15 (a standard waveguide size for X band use) divided into a row of five coupled resonant cavities by fences of three posts each. The ends of the posts can be seen protruding through the wall of the guide. A waveguide filter is an electronic filter constructed with waveguide ...

  4. Cutoff frequency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cutoff_frequency

    The cutoff frequency of the TM 01 mode (next higher from dominant mode TE 11) in a waveguide of circular cross-section (the transverse-magnetic mode with no angular dependence and lowest radial dependence) is given by = =, where is the radius of the waveguide, and is the first root of (), the Bessel function of the first kind of order 1.

  5. Waveguide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waveguide

    The mode with the lowest cutoff frequency is the fundamental mode of the waveguide, and its cutoff frequency is the waveguide cutoff frequency. [15]: 38 Propagation modes are computed by solving the Helmholtz equation alongside a set of boundary conditions depending on the geometrical shape and materials bounding the region.

  6. Mode (electromagnetism) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mode_(electromagnetism)

    Mode (electromagnetism) The mode of electromagnetic systems describes the field pattern of the propagating waves. [1]: 369. Some of the classifications of electromagnetic modes include; Modes in waveguides and transmission lines. These modes are analogous to the normal modes of vibration in mechanical systems. [2]: A.4.

  7. Wave impedance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wave_impedance

    Wave impedance. Constant related to electromagnetic wave propagation in a medium. The wave impedance of an electromagnetic wave is the ratio of the transverse components of the electric and magnetic fields (the transverse components being those at right angles to the direction of propagation). For a transverse-electric-magnetic (TEM) plane wave ...

  8. Microwave cavity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microwave_cavity

    A microwave cavity or radio frequency cavity (RF cavity) is a special type of resonator, consisting of a closed (or largely closed) metal structure that confines electromagnetic fields in the microwave or RF region of the spectrum. The structure is either hollow or filled with dielectric material. The microwaves bounce back and forth between ...

  9. Marcatili's method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marcatili's_method

    Marcatili’s method used an Ansatz on the shape of the electromagnetic fields in the waveguide. In the core of the waveguide, the mode is a composed of a standing wave in the x- and y-directions. Outside the core, the field decays exponentially in horizontal and vertical directions. The outer quadrants of the rectangular waveguide are neglected.