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  2. Thin-film interference - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thin-film_interference

    The effects of thin-film interference can also be seen in oil slicks and soap bubbles. The reflectance spectrum of a thin-film features distinct oscillations and the extrema of the spectrum can be used to calculate the thickness of the thin-film. [1] Ellipsometry is a technique that is often used to measure properties of thin films. In a ...

  3. Interference filter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interference_filter

    An interference filter, dichroic filter, or thin-film filter is an optical filter that reflects some wavelengths (colors) of light and transmits others, with almost no absorption for all wavelengths of interest. An interference filter may be high-pass, low-pass, bandpass, or band-rejection.

  4. Thin-film optics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thin-film_optics

    Thin-film optics is the branch of optics that deals with very thin structured layers of different materials. [1] In order to exhibit thin-film optics, the thickness of the layers of material must be similar to the coherence length ; for visible light it is most often observed between 200 and 1000 nm of thickness.

  5. Interferometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interferometry

    How interference fringes are formed by an optical flat resting on a reflective surface. The gap between the surfaces and the wavelength of the light waves are greatly exaggerated. Newton (test plate) interferometry is frequently used in the optical industry for testing the quality of surfaces as they are being shaped and figured.

  6. Spectrum analyzer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spectrum_analyzer

    A spectrum analyzer is also used to determine, by direct observation, the bandwidth of a digital or analog signal. A spectrum analyzer interface is a device that connects to a wireless receiver or a personal computer to allow visual detection and analysis of electromagnetic signals over a defined band of frequencies.

  7. Fabry–Pérot interferometer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fabry–Pérot_interferometer

    Interference fringes, showing fine structure, from a Fabry–Pérot etalon. The source is a cooled deuterium lamp. In optics, a Fabry–Pérot interferometer (FPI) or etalon is an optical cavity made from two parallel reflecting surfaces (i.e.: thin mirrors). Optical waves can pass through the optical cavity only when they are in resonance with it.

  8. Bio-layer interferometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bio-layer_interferometry

    Bio-layer interferometry platforms achieve high throughput by utilizing a "Dip and Read" format. [1] The biosensor tips themselves are transported directly to the desired sample and "dipped" into their respective compartment, eliminating the needs for micro-fluidics and the complications (clogging, purification) that come with it.

  9. Ellipsometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ellipsometry

    Compared to traditional porosimeters, Ellipsometer porosimeters are well suited to very thin film pore size and pore size distribution measurement. Film porosity is a key factor in silicon based technology using low-κ materials, organic industry (encapsulated organic light-emitting diodes ) as well as in the coating industry using sol gel ...