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  2. Resources, Events, Agents - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resources,_Events,_Agents

    Resources, events, agents (REA) is a model of how an accounting system can be re-engineered for the computer age. REA was originally proposed in 1982 by William E. McCarthy as a generalized accounting model, [ 1 ] and contained the concepts of resources, events and agents (McCarthy 1982).

  3. Accounting information system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accounting_information_system

    An accounting information system (AIS) is a system of collecting, storing and processing financial and accounting data that are used by decision makers.An accounting information system is generally a computer-based method for tracking accounting activity in conjunction with information technology resources.

  4. Chart of accounts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chart_of_accounts

    A chart of accounts (COA) is a list of financial accounts and reference numbers, grouped into categories, such as assets, liabilities, equity, revenue and expenses, and used for recording transactions in the organization's general ledger.

  5. Asset - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asset

    IFRS (International Financial Reporting Standards), the most widely used financial reporting system, defines: "An asset is a present economic resource controlled by the entity as a result of past events. [5] An economic resource is a right that has the potential to produce economic benefits." [6]

  6. Internal control - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internal_control

    It is a means by which an organization's resources are directed, monitored, and measured. It plays an important role in detecting and preventing fraud and protecting the organization's resources, both physical (e.g., machinery and property) and intangible (e.g., reputation or intellectual property such as trademarks).

  7. Accounting Standards Codification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accounting_Standards...

    The FASB expected the system to reduce the amount of time and effort required to research accounting issues, mitigate the risk of noncompliance with standards through improved usability of the literature, provide accurate information with real-time updates as new standards are released, and assist the FASB with the research efforts required ...

  8. Management control system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Management_control_system

    Management control as an interdisciplinary subject. A management control system (MCS) is a system which gathers and uses information to evaluate the performance of different organizational resources like human, physical, financial and also the organization as a whole in light of the organizational strategies pursued.

  9. Management accounting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Management_accounting

    while financial accountancy information is computed by reference to general financial accounting standards, management accounting information is computed by reference to the needs of managers, often using management information systems. Focus: Financial accounting focuses on the company as a whole.