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  2. NIST Post-Quantum Cryptography Standardization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NIST_Post-Quantum...

    Post-Quantum Cryptography Standardization [1] is a program and competition by NIST to update their standards to include post-quantum cryptography. [2] It was announced at PQCrypto 2016. [ 3 ] 23 signature schemes and 59 encryption/ KEM schemes were submitted by the initial submission deadline at the end of 2017 [ 4 ] of which 69 total were ...

  3. Falcon (signature scheme) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falcon_(signature_scheme)

    Falcon is a post-quantum signature scheme selected by the NIST at the fourth round of the post-quantum standardisation process. It was designed by Thomas Prest, Pierre-Alain Fouque, Jeffrey Hoffstein, Paul Kirchner, Vadim Lyubashevsky, Thomas Pornin, Thomas Ricosset, Gregor Seiler, William Whyte, and Zhenfei Zhang.

  4. Post-quantum cryptography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Post-quantum_cryptography

    Post-quantum cryptography (PQC), sometimes referred to as quantum-proof, quantum-safe, or quantum-resistant, is the development of cryptographic algorithms (usually public-key algorithms) that are currently thought to be secure against a cryptanalytic attack by a quantum computer.

  5. McEliece cryptosystem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/McEliece_cryptosystem

    The algorithm has never gained much acceptance in the cryptographic community, but is a candidate for "post-quantum cryptography", as it is immune to attacks using Shor's algorithm and – more generally – measuring coset states using Fourier sampling. [2]

  6. Lattice-based cryptography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lattice-based_cryptography

    NIST's changes on Dilithium 3.1 intend to support additional randomness in signing (hedged signing) and other improvements. [33] Dilithium was one of the two digital signature schemes initially chosen by the NIST in their post-quantum cryptography process, the other one being SPHINCSâș, which is not based on lattices but on hashes.

  7. FIPS 140-3 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FIPS_140-3

    The FIPS 140 standard established the Cryptographic Module Validation Program (CMVP) as a joint effort by the NIST and the Communications Security Establishment (CSEC) for the Canadian government, now handled by the CCCS, the Canadian Centre for Cyber Security, a new centralized initiative within the CSEC agency.

  8. Hash-based cryptography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hash-based_cryptography

    It is of interest as a type of post-quantum cryptography. So far, hash-based cryptography is used to construct digital signatures schemes such as the Merkle signature scheme, zero knowledge and computationally integrity proofs, such as the zk-STARK [1] proof system and range proofs over issued credentials via the HashWires [2] protocol.

  9. Merkle signature scheme - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merkle_signature_scheme

    In hash-based cryptography, the Merkle signature scheme is a digital signature scheme based on Merkle trees (also called hash trees) and one-time signatures such as the Lamport signature scheme. It was developed by Ralph Merkle in the late 1970s [1] and is an alternative to traditional digital signatures such as the Digital Signature Algorithm ...