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  2. Coal tar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coal_tar

    Coal tar is produced through thermal destruction of coal. Its composition varies with the process and type of coal used – lignite, bituminous or anthracite. [13] Coal tar is a mixture of approximately 10,000 chemicals, of which only about 50% have been identified.

  3. Tar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tar

    One can produce a tar-like substance from corn stalks by heating them in a microwave oven. This process is known as pyrolysis. Tar is a dark brown or black viscous liquid of hydrocarbons and free carbon, obtained from a wide variety of organic materials through destructive distillation. Tar can be produced from coal, wood, petroleum, or peat. [1]

  4. Pitch (resin) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pitch_(resin)

    Pitch is a viscoelastic polymer which can be natural or manufactured, derived from petroleum, coal tar, [1] or plants. Pitch produced from petroleum may be called bitumen or asphalt , while plant-derived pitch, a resin , is known as rosin in its solid form.

  5. Coal tar in Newtown: How it was found decades ago and why ...

    www.aol.com/coal-tar-newtown-found-decades...

    Environmentalists say the 11-acre site near the Norfolk Southern Railroad is likely still leaking cancer-causing materials into the Reedy River from the remnants of toxic sludge created by a long ...

  6. Bituminous waterproofing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bituminous_waterproofing

    Bitumen (asphalt or coal-tar pitch) is a material made up of organic liquids that are highly sticky, viscous, and waterproof. [1] Systems incorporating bituminous-based substrates are sometimes used to construct roofs, in the form of "roofing felt" or "roll roofing" products.

  7. Bituminous coal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bituminous_coal

    Bituminous coal. Bituminous coal, or black coal, is a type of coal containing a tar-like substance called bitumen or asphalt. Its coloration can be black or sometimes dark brown; often there are well-defined bands of bright and dull material within the seams. It is typically hard but friable.

  8. Creosote - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creosote

    The term creosote has a broad range of definitions depending on the origin of the coal tar oil and end-use of the material. With respect to wood preservatives, the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) considers the term creosote to mean a pesticide for use as a wood preservative meeting the American Wood Protection Association (AWPA) Standards P1/P13 and P2. [6]

  9. Coal gasification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coal_gasification

    Coal tar waste/sludge Typically found in sumps of gas holders and decanting ponds. Coal tar sludge has no resale value and so was always dumped. Volatile organic compounds; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) Present in coal tar, gas tar, and pitch at significant concentrations. Heavy metals. Leaded solder for gas mains, lead piping, coal ...