Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Sulfuryl chloride is used as a source of Cl 2.Because it is a pourable liquid, it is considered more convenient than Cl 2 to dispense.. Sulfuryl chloride is used in the conversion of C−H to C−Cl adjacent to activating substituents such as carbonyls and sulfoxides: [5] [6]
It is an intermediate, chemically and conceptually, between sulfuryl chloride (SO 2 Cl 2) and sulfuric acid (H 2 SO 4). [6] The compound is rarely obtained pure. Upon standing with excess sulfur trioxide, it decomposes to pyrosulfuryl chlorides: [7] 2 ClSO 3 H + SO 3 → H 2 SO 4 + S 2 O 5 Cl 2
CSI is prepared by treating cyanogen chloride with sulfur trioxide, the product being distilled directly from the reaction mixture. [1] SO 3 + ClCN → ClSO 2 NCO. In this transformation, both the carbon and the nitrogen termini of CN are functionalized. The structure of CSI is represented as ClS(O) 2-N=C=O.
Treatment of sulfur with hydrogen gives hydrogen sulfide.When dissolved in water, hydrogen sulfide is mildly acidic: [5] H 2 S ⇌ HS − + H +. Hydrogen sulfide gas and the hydrosulfide anion are extremely toxic to mammals, due to their inhibition of the oxygen-carrying capacity of hemoglobin and certain cytochromes in a manner analogous to cyanide and azide.
Substance Formula 0 °C 10 °C 20 °C 30 °C 40 °C 50 °C 60 °C 70 °C 80 °C 90 °C 100 °C Barium acetate: Ba(C 2 H 3 O 2) 2: 58.8: 62: 72: 75: 78.5: 77: 75
The structure of the sulfuryl group. In inorganic chemistry, the sulfuryl group is a functional group consisting of a sulfur atom covalently bound to two oxygen atoms (S(=O) 2 X 2). It occurs in compounds such as sulfuryl chloride, SO 2 Cl 2 and sulfuryl fluoride, SO 2 F 2.
Prominent members include sulfur dioxide, sulfuryl chloride fluoride, dinitrogen tetroxide, antimony trichloride, and bromine trifluoride. These solvents have proven useful for study highly electrophilic or highly oxidizing compounds or ions.
The mechanism of action is the insecticide binding at the GABA A site in the GABA-gated chloride channel (IRAC group 2A), which inhibits chloride flow into the nerve. [13]: 257 Other examples include dicofol, mirex, kepone, and pentachlorophenol. These can be either hydrophilic or hydrophobic, depending on their molecular structure. [14]