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  2. Thermite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermite

    A thermite reaction using iron(III) oxide. The sparks flying outwards are globules of molten iron trailing smoke in their wake. In the following example, elemental aluminum reduces the oxide of another metal, in this common example iron oxide, because aluminum forms stronger and more stable bonds with oxygen than iron:

  3. Metaluminous rock - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metaluminous_rock

    Metaluminous rocks are igneous rocks that have a molar proportion of aluminium oxide lower than the combination of calcium oxide, sodium oxide and potassium oxide. [1] This contrasts with peraluminous rocks in which the aluminium oxide concentration is higher than the combination, and peralkaline rocks where the alkalis are higher.

  4. Aluminum cycle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminum_cycle

    A metamorphic rock called emery that is mostly made of corundum which is an aluminum oxide. This is an example of an aluminum deposit. Aluminum is the third most abundant element in the lithosphere at 82,000 ppm. It occurs in low levels, 0.9 ppm, in humans. [1] Aluminum is known to be an ecotoxicant and expected to be a health risk to people.

  5. Laterite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laterite

    The mineralogical and chemical compositions of laterites are dependent on their parent rocks. [6]: 6 Laterites consist mainly of quartz, zircon, and oxides of titanium, iron, tin, aluminum and manganese, which remain during the course of weathering. [6]: 7 Quartz is the most abundant relic mineral from the parent rock. [6]: 7

  6. Peraluminous rock - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peraluminous_rock

    Peraluminous rocks are igneous rocks that have a molecular proportion of aluminium oxide higher than the combination of sodium oxide, potassium oxide and calcium oxide. [1] This contrasts with peralkaline in which the alkalis are higher, metaluminous where aluminium oxide concentration is lower than the combination, but above the alkalis, and ...

  7. Corundum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corundum

    Corundum is a crystalline form of aluminium oxide (Al 2 O 3) typically containing traces of iron, titanium, vanadium, and chromium. [3] [4] It is a rock-forming mineral.It is a naturally transparent material, but can have different colors depending on the presence of transition metal impurities in its crystalline structure. [7]

  8. Aluminium oxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aluminium_oxide

    Aluminium oxide (or aluminium(III) oxide) is a chemical compound of aluminium and oxygen with the chemical formula Al 2 O 3. It is the most commonly occurring of several aluminium oxides, and specifically identified as aluminium oxide. It is commonly called alumina and may also be called aloxide, aloxite, or alundum in various forms and ...

  9. Mineral wool - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral_wool

    Alumino silicate wool, also known as refractory ceramic fiber (RCF), consists of amorphous fibers produced by melting a combination of aluminum oxide (Al 2 O 3) and silicon dioxide (SiO 2), usually in a weight ratio 50:50 (see also VDI 3469 Parts 1 and 5, [7] as well as TRGS 521). Products made of alumino silicate wool are generally used at ...