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[2]: p. xi Nor could they construct the side of a cube whose volume is twice the volume of a cube with a given side. [2]: p. 29 Hippocrates and Menaechmus showed that the volume of the cube could be doubled by finding the intersections of hyperbolas and parabolas, but these cannot be constructed by straightedge and compass.
Foundations of geometry is the study of geometries as axiomatic systems. There are several sets of axioms which give rise to Euclidean geometry or to non-Euclidean geometries. These are fundamental to the study and of historical importance, but there are a great many modern geometries that are not Euclidean which can be studied from this viewpoint.
Microscopic anatomy is the study of minute anatomical structures assisted with microscopes, which includes histology (the study of the organization of tissues), [1] and cytology (the study of cells). Anatomy, human physiology (the study of function), and biochemistry (the study of the chemistry of living structures) are complementary basic ...
The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to human anatomy: Human anatomy is the scientific study of the morphology of the adult human. It is subdivided into gross anatomy and microscopic anatomy. Gross anatomy (also called topographical anatomy, regional anatomy, or anthropotomy) is the study of anatomical ...
The study of microscopic anatomy (or histology) can be aided by practical experience examining histological preparations (or slides) under a microscope. [44] Human anatomy, physiology and biochemistry are complementary basic medical sciences, which are generally taught to medical students in their first year at medical school.
Splanchnology is the study of the viscera. [8] The term "visceral" is contrasted with the term " parietal ", meaning "of or relating to the wall of a body part, organ or cavity ". [ 9 ] The two terms are often used in describing a membrane or piece of connective tissue, referring to the opposing sides.
The shrinking process, the straight skeleton (blue) and the roof model. In geometry, a straight skeleton is a method of representing a polygon by a topological skeleton.It is similar in some ways to the medial axis but differs in that the skeleton is composed of straight line segments, while the medial axis of a polygon may involve parabolic curves.
Surface projections of the major organs of the trunk, using the vertebral column and rib cage as main reference points of surface anatomy. Surface anatomy (also called superficial anatomy and visual anatomy) is the study of the external features of the body of an animal. [1] In birds, this is termed topography.