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  2. Goldbach's conjecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goldbach's_conjecture

    Goldbach's conjecture is one of the oldest and best-known unsolved problems in number theory and all of mathematics.It states that every even natural number greater than 2 is the sum of two prime numbers.

  3. 10 Hard Math Problems That Even the Smartest People in the ...

    www.aol.com/10-hard-math-problems-even-150000090...

    Goldbach’s Conjecture. One of the greatest unsolved mysteries in math is also very easy to write. Goldbach’s Conjecture is, “Every even number (greater than two) is the sum of two primes ...

  4. Landau's problems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landau's_problems

    Goldbach's weak conjecture, every odd number greater than 5 can be expressed as the sum of three primes, is a consequence of Goldbach's conjecture. Ivan Vinogradov proved it for large enough n (Vinogradov's theorem) in 1937, [1] and Harald Helfgott extended this to a full proof of Goldbach's weak conjecture in 2013. [2] [3] [4]

  5. List of conjectures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_conjectures

    Gauss circle problem: number theory: Carl Friedrich Gauss: 553 Gilbert–Pollack conjecture on the Steiner ratio of the Euclidean plane: metric geometry: Edgar Gilbert and Henry O. Pollak: Gilbreath conjecture: number theory: Norman Laurence Gilbreath: 34 Goldbach's conjecture: number theory: ⇒The ternary Goldbach conjecture, which was the ...

  6. Waring–Goldbach problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waring–Goldbach_problem

    The Waring–Goldbach problem is a problem in additive number theory, concerning the representation of integers as sums of powers of prime numbers. It is named as a combination of Waring's problem on sums of powers of integers, and the Goldbach conjecture on sums of primes. It was initiated by Hua Luogeng [1] in 1938.

  7. Analytic number theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Analytic_number_theory

    In mathematics, analytic number theory is a branch of number theory that uses methods from mathematical analysis to solve problems about the integers. [1] It is often said to have begun with Peter Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet 's 1837 introduction of Dirichlet L -functions to give the first proof of Dirichlet's theorem on arithmetic progressions .

  8. Number theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Number_theory

    It has been suggested instead that the table was a source of numerical examples for school problems. [ 6 ] [ note 3 ] While evidence of Babylonian number theory is only survived by the Plimpton 322 tablet, some authors assert that Babylonian algebra was exceptionally well developed and included the foundations of modern elementary algebra . [ 7 ]

  9. Goldbach's weak conjecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goldbach's_weak_conjecture

    This conjecture is called "weak" because if Goldbach's strong conjecture (concerning sums of two primes) is proven, then this would also be true. For if every even number greater than 4 is the sum of two odd primes, adding 3 to each even number greater than 4 will produce the odd numbers greater than 7 (and 7 itself is equal to 2+2+3).