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  2. Chlorophyta - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlorophyta

    Chlorophytes are eukaryotic organisms composed of cells with a variety of coverings or walls, and usually a single green chloroplast in each cell. [4] They are structurally diverse: most groups of chlorophytes are unicellular, such as the earliest-diverging prasinophytes, but in two major classes (Chlorophyceae and Ulvophyceae) there is an evolutionary trend toward various types of complex ...

  3. Cladophora - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cladophora

    Cladophora coloring is bright green which reflects the chlorophyll a, and chlorophyll b, which are similar to higher plant ratios and that also contains β-carotene and xanthophylls. [3] The thallus branches are smaller than the main axis, dichotomous, rough in texture, and have narrow tips.

  4. Volvox carteri - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volvox_carteri

    Volvox carteri [1] is a species of colonial green algae in the order Volvocales. [2] The V. carteri life cycle includes a sexual phase and an asexual phase.V. carteri forms small spherical colonies, or coenobia, of 2000–6000 Chlamydomonas-type somatic cells and 12–16 large, potentially immortal reproductive cells called gonidia. [3]

  5. Viridiplantae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viridiplantae

    Both the "chlorophyte algae" and the "streptophyte algae" are treated as paraphyletic (vertical bars beside phylogenetic tree diagram) in this analysis. [ 22 ] [ 23 ] The classification of Bryophyta is supported both by Puttick et al. 2018, [ 24 ] and by phylogenies involving the hornwort genomes that have also since been sequenced.

  6. Biological life cycle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biological_life_cycle

    In biology, a biological life cycle (or just life cycle when the biological context is clear) is a series of stages of the life of an organism, that begins as a zygote, often in an egg, and concludes as an adult that reproduces, producing an offspring in the form of a new zygote which then itself goes through the same series of stages, the ...

  7. The Incredible Reason Sloths Grow Algae on Their Fur - AOL

    www.aol.com/incredible-reason-sloths-grow-algae...

    When on the ground, they’re even slower and crawl about one foot per minute. If a sloth were to sprint, it could only go about 1.5 miles per hour. Because of the sloth’s slow nature and the ...

  8. Caulerpa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caulerpa

    Carbohydrate content can range from 3.6 - 83.2% of dry matter depending on the species. [24] The main pigments of Caulerpa are chlorophyll a and b. [20] It has a high diversity of chemical compounds which have pharmaceutical potential. Although the genus is known to exhibit high toxicity, it was found to be of low risk to humans. [29]

  9. Embryophyte - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Embryophyte

    Genera such as Rhynia have a similar life-cycle but have simple tracheids and so are a kind of vascular plant. [44] It was assumed that the gametophyte dominant phase seen in bryophytes used to be the ancestral condition in terrestrial plants, and that the sporophyte dominant stage in vascular plants was a derived trait.