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  2. Ocean acidification in the Arctic Ocean - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_acidification_in_the...

    Another example of a species which may be seriously impacted by ocean acidification is Pteropods, which are shelled pelagic molluscs which play an important role in the food-web of various ecosystems. Since they harbour an aragonitic shell, they could be very sensitive to ocean acidification driven by the increase of anthropogenic CO 2 ...

  3. Ocean acidification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_acidification

    Ocean acidification means that the average seawater pH value is dropping over time. [1]Ocean acidification is the ongoing decrease in the pH of the Earth's ocean.Between 1950 and 2020, the average pH of the ocean surface fell from approximately 8.15 to 8.05. [2]

  4. Human impact on marine life - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_impact_on_marine_life

    While the full implications of elevated CO 2 on marine ecosystems are still being documented, there is a substantial body of research showing that a combination of ocean acidification and elevated ocean temperature, driven mainly by CO 2 and other greenhouse gas emissions, have a compounded effect on marine life and the ocean environment. This ...

  5. Effects of climate change on oceans - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Effects_of_climate_change...

    The ocean temperature varies from place to place. Temperatures are higher near the equator and lower at the poles. As a result, changes in total ocean heat content best illustrate ocean warming. When compared to 1969–1993, heat uptake has increased between 1993 and 2017. [5]: 457

  6. Effects of climate change on the tropics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Effects_of_climate_change...

    In addition, climate change impacts oceanic currents and sea levels, further altering fish distributions and habitats. Furthermore, ocean acidification, resulting from increased CO2 levels, compromises the ability of shellfish and corals to form shells and skeletons, further endangering marine ecosystems and the communities that depend on them. [7]

  7. Ocean acidification in the Great Barrier Reef - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_acidification_in_the...

    Similar to other coral reefs, it is experiencing degradation due to ocean acidification. Ocean acidification results from a rise in atmospheric carbon dioxide, which is taken up by the ocean. [1] [2] This process can increase sea surface temperature, decrease aragonite, and lower the pH of the ocean. The more humanity consumes fossil fuels, the ...

  8. Coral bleaching - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coral_bleaching

    Once algae takes over and the coral can no longer sustain itself, the structures often begin to decay due to ocean acidification. [161] [160] Ocean acidification is the process by which carbon dioxide is absorbed into the ocean, this decreases the amounts of carbonate ions in the ocean, a necessary ion corals use to build their skeletons. [161]

  9. Estuarine acidification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estuarine_acidification

    In the ocean, wave and wind movement allows carbon dioxide (CO 2) to mixes with water (H 2 O) forming carbonic acid (H 2 CO 3). Through wave motion this chemical bond is mixed up, allowing for the further break of the bond, eventually becoming carbonate (CO 3) which is basic and helps form shells for ocean creatures, and two hydron molecules.