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The skin weighs an average of four kilograms, covers an area of two square metres, and is made of three distinct layers: the epidermis, dermis, and subcutaneous tissue. [1] The two main types of human skin are: glabrous skin, the hairless skin on the palms and soles (also referred to as the "palmoplantar" surfaces), and hair-bearing skin. [3]
Keratolytic Winter erythema (also known as Oudtshoorn disease [1] or Oudtshoorn skin [2] [3]) is a rare autosomal dominant skin disease of unknown cause which causes redness and peeling of the skin on the palms and soles. [4] Onset, increased prominence and severity usually occurs during winter. [5] [6] It is a type of genodermatosis. [7]
Genodermatosis is a hereditary skin disease with three inherited modes including single gene inheritance, multiple gene inheritance and chromosome inheritance. [1] There are many different types of genodermatosis; the prevalence of genodermatosis ranges from 1 per 6000 people to 1 per 500,000 people. [2]
What it looks like: The most recognizable reaction on this list is the bullseye rash—a large, red, target-like rash that signals the early stages of Lyme disease from the bite of an infected ...
Epidermolysis bullosa (EB) is a group of rare medical conditions that result in easy blistering of the skin and mucous membranes. Blisters occur with minor trauma or friction and are painful. Its severity can range from mild to fatal. [7] Inherited EB is a rare disease with a prevalence in the United States of 8.2 per million live births. [8]
Darier's disease (DD) is a rare, genetic skin disorder. It is an autosomal dominant disorder, that is, if one parent has DD, there is a 50% chance than a child will inherit DD. It was first reported by French dermatologist Ferdinand-Jean Darier in 1889.
This man suffered from a rare genetic disorder that made bark-like warts grow on his skin for more than two decades. ... (EV), a rare skin disorder, for more than 20 years.
Skin Anti-BP180, Anti-BP230 Confirmed Rare [14] Hidradenitis suppurativa: Skin None specific Uncertain 1-4% [15] Lichen planus: Skin, mucous membranes None specific Probable 1% [16] Lichen sclerosus: Skin None specific Probable Rare [17] Linear IgA disease: Skin Anti-epidermal basement membrane IgA Confirmed Extremely rare [18] Morphea: Skin ...