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  2. Extended cycle combined hormonal contraceptive - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extended_cycle_combined...

    It works by reducing the frequency of the pill-free or placebo days. Extended cycle use of COCPs may also be called menstrual suppression, [2] although other hormonal medications or medication delivery systems (hormonal intrauterine devices—IUDs) may also be used to suppress menses. Any brand of combined oral contraceptive pills can be used ...

  3. Hormonal contraception - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hormonal_contraception

    Hormonal contraception refers to birth control methods that act on the endocrine system. Almost all methods are composed of steroid hormones, although in India one selective estrogen receptor modulator is marketed as a contraceptive. The original hormonal method—the combined oral contraceptive pill —was first marketed as a contraceptive in ...

  4. Medroxyprogesterone acetate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medroxyprogesterone_acetate

    ISBN 978-1-4200-4895-7. Medroxyprogesterone [acetate] has similarly been shown to increase appetite and food intake with stabilization of body weight at a dose of 1000 mg (500 mg twice daily).13 Although the drug may be used at 500 to 4000 mg daily, side effects increase above oral doses of 1000 mg daily.16.

  5. Birth control - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birth_control

    Birth control, also known as contraception, anticonception, and fertility control, is the use of methods or devices to prevent unintended pregnancy. [ 1 ] Birth control has been used since ancient times, but effective and safe methods of birth control only became available in the 20th century. [ 2 ] Planning, making available, and using human ...

  6. Combined oral contraceptive pill - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Combined_oral...

    Combined oral contraceptive pills are a type of oral medication that were originally designed to be taken every day at the same time of day in order to prevent pregnancy. [31][32]There are many different formulations or brands, but the average pack is designed to be taken over a 28-day period (also known as a cycle).

  7. Levonorgestrel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levonorgestrel

    Levonorgestrel is a hormonal medication which is used in a number of birth control methods. [3] [7] It is combined with an estrogen to make combination birth control pills. [8]As an emergency birth control, sold under the brand names Plan B One-Step and Julie, among others, it is useful within 72 hours of unprotected sex.

  8. Hormonal intrauterine device - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hormonal_intrauterine_device

    A hormonal intrauterine device (IUD), also known as an intrauterine system (IUS) with progestogen and sold under the brand name Mirena among others, is an intrauterine device that releases a progestogenic hormonal agent such as levonorgestrel into the uterus. [ 2 ] It is used for birth control, heavy menstrual periods, and to prevent excessive ...

  9. Comparison of birth control methods - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_birth...

    The copper IUD (also known as a copper T intrauterine device) is a non-hormonal option of birth control. It is wrapped in copper which creates a toxic environment for sperm and eggs, thus preventing pregnancy. [2] The failure rate of a copper IUD is approximately 0.8% and can prevent pregnancy for up to 10 years.