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  2. Electromyography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electromyography

    Electromyography. Electromyography (EMG) is a technique for evaluating and recording the electrical activity produced by skeletal muscles. [1][2] EMG is performed using an instrument called an electromyograph to produce a record called an electromyogram. An electromyograph detects the electric potential generated by muscle cells [3] when these ...

  3. Electrophysiological techniques for clinical diagnosis

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrophysiological...

    Electromyography (EMG) Electromyography is the measurement and analysis of the electrical activity in skeletal muscles. This technique is useful for diagnosing the health of the muscle tissue and the nerves that control them. [8] EMG measures action potentials, called Motor Unit Action Potentials (MUAPs), created during muscle contraction.

  4. Electromyoneurography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electromyoneurography

    Characteristics. Electromyoneurography is a technique that uses surface electrical probes to obtain electrophysiological readings from nerve and muscle cells. The nerve activity is generally recorded using surface electrodes, stimulating the nerve at one site and recording from another with a minimum distance between the two.

  5. Biofeedback - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biofeedback

    The "Muscle Whistler", shown here with surface EMG electrodes, was an early biofeedback device developed by Harry Garland and Roger Melen in 1971. [16] [17] An electromyograph uses surface electrodes to detect muscle action potentials from underlying skeletal muscles that initiate muscle contraction. Clinicians record the surface electromyogram ...

  6. Intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intraoperative...

    Intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring (IONM) or intraoperative neuromonitoring is the use of electrophysiological methods such as electroencephalography (EEG), electromyography (EMG), and evoked potentials to monitor the functional integrity of certain neural structures (e.g., nerves, spinal cord and parts of the brain) during surgery.

  7. Electrophysiology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrophysiology

    Electrophysiology (from Greek ἥλεκτ, ēlektron, "amber" [see the etymology of "electron"]; φύσις, physis, "nature, origin"; and -λογία, -logia) is the branch of physiology that studies the electrical properties of biological cells and tissues. It involves measurements of voltage changes or electric current or manipulations on a ...

  8. Fasciculation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fasciculation

    The most effective way to detect fasciculations may be surface electromyography (EMG). Surface EMG is more sensitive than needle electromyography and clinical observation in the detection of fasciculation in people with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. [2] Deeper areas of contraction can be detected by electromyography (EMG) testing, though they ...

  9. Electroencephalography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electroencephalography

    Electroencephalography. Epileptic spike and wave discharges monitored EEG. [ edit on Wikidata] Electroencephalography (EEG) [ 1 ] is a method to record an electrogram of the spontaneous electrical activity of the brain. The biosignals detected by EEG have been shown to represent the postsynaptic potentials of pyramidal neurons in the neocortex ...

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