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  2. Summation (neurophysiology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Summation_(neurophysiology)

    Basic ways that neurons can interact with each other when converting input to output. Summation, which includes both spatial summation and temporal summation, is the process that determines whether or not an action potential will be generated by the combined effects of excitatory and inhibitory signals, both from multiple simultaneous inputs (spatial summation), and from repeated inputs ...

  3. Synaptic potential - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synaptic_potential

    The two ways that synaptic potentials can add up to potentially form an action potential are spatial summation and temporal summation. [5] Spatial summation refers to several excitatory stimuli from different synapses converging on the same postsynaptic neuron at the same time to reach the threshold needed to reach an action potential.

  4. Excitatory synapse - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Excitatory_synapse

    Therefore, in order to achieve threshold and generate an action potential, the postsynaptic neuron has the capacity to add up all of the incoming EPSPs based on the mechanism of summation, which can occur in time and space. Temporal summation occurs when a particular synapse is stimulated at a high frequency, which causes the postsynaptic ...

  5. Coincidence detection in neurobiology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coincidence_detection_in...

    Jeffress' model proposes that two signals even from an asynchronous arrival of sound in the cochlea of each ear will converge synchronously on a coincidence detector in the auditory cortex based on the magnitude of the ITD (Fig. 2). Therefore, the ITD should correspond to an anatomical map that can be found within the brain.

  6. Neurotransmission - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurotransmission

    A similar process occurs in retrograde neurotransmission, where the dendrites of the postsynaptic neuron release retrograde neurotransmitters (e.g., endocannabinoids; synthesized in response to a rise in intracellular calcium levels) that signal through receptors that are located on the axon terminal of the presynaptic neuron, mainly at ...

  7. The Sneaky Sign of Inflammation You Shouldn't Ignore - AOL

    www.aol.com/sneaky-sign-inflammation-shouldnt...

    First, it’s important to understand that inflammation isn’t always bad. “Inflammation is one of the body’s key mechanisms for maintaining homeostasis, acting as a natural response to ...

  8. 2 men accused of operating drones 'dangerously close' to ...

    www.aol.com/2-men-arrested-hazardous-drone...

    The arrests occur amid a number of reported drone sightings in the Northeast, including New Jersey, New York and Pennsylvania.

  9. Cracker Barrel apologizes after refusing to serve students ...

    www.aol.com/cracker-barrel-apologizes-refusing...

    Cracker Barrel has apologized after its Waldorf, Maryland, restaurant refused to serve a group of students with special needs last week.. The Lebanon, Tennessee-based restaurant chain said that ...