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The Toyota TR engine is a family of gasoline engines that appeared in 2004. They are mainly used for Toyota Hilux and other vehicles in the Toyota IMV platform ; and are designed to be mounted longitudinally for pickup RWD and 4WD pickup applications.
Average fuel consumption (in JC08 method) is 11.2 km/L (8.9 L/100 km; 26 mpg ‑US). [ 8 ] For the Toyota HiAce (H200) , the engine is detuned to 150 PS (148 hp; 110 kW) at 3600 rpm and 300 N⋅m (221 lb⋅ft; 31 kg⋅m) of torque at 1000-3400 rpm mated to a 6-speed automatic transmission. [ 9 ]
The engine is available in Australia, New Zealand, Pakistan, [1] India, Southern Africa, Central and South America. The twin-turbo variant saw its first use in September 2007 fitted to the 200-series Land Cruiser wagon, which is available in various worldwide markets. Yanmar also marinized the twin-turbo variant of this engine as 8LV. [2]
On 13 July 2011, Toyota announced that the Hilux would receive a facelift, including a redesigned front end (front grille similar to IMV-based Innova and Fortuner) and other external styling changes, changes to the interior and a new turbocharged diesel engine rated at 107 kW (144 hp) and 343 N⋅m (253 lb⋅ft) of torque, as well as lower fuel ...
CNG fuel P: LPG fuel R: Low Compression (For 87 and below octane fuel) S: Swirl intake (1980s) D-4S gasoline direct injection: T: Turbocharged: U: With catalytic converter Japan-spec emissions V: D-4D diesel common rail direct injection system Toyota engines manufactured by Daihatsu with VVT-i (e.g., 1NR-VE) X: Hybrid Atkinson cycle: Z ...
Toyota swapped the dual-row timing chain used in older engines for a single-row chain with plastic guides in 1983. The new system reduced drag on the engine but introduced a new maintenance problem. After about 100,000 miles (160,000 km) of operation, the chain may stretch to the point that the hydraulic-operated chain tensioner cannot take up ...
Although electronic fuel injection systems had long been used in gasoline engines, this is among the first diesel engine to adopt such a system. [citation needed] The electronic system (called "EFI" by Toyota) meters fuel with great precision and increased the engine's efficiency. It works through a combination of multiple sensors similar to ...
In 2003, the engine was paired with a six-speed automatic transmission, resulting in improved fuel economy over the previous five-speed automatic. [2] The maximum engine speed is 6,500 RPM. A 4.5 L version replaced the 3S-GTE as the engine used in Toyota's 500 hp (373 kW) Super GT race cars up to 2009 [ citation needed ] and a 5.0 L version was ...