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  2. k-SVD - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/K-SVD

    In applied mathematics, k-SVD is a dictionary learning algorithm for creating a dictionary for sparse representations, via a singular value decomposition approach. k-SVD is a generalization of the k-means clustering method, and it works by iteratively alternating between sparse coding the input data based on the current dictionary, and updating the atoms in the dictionary to better fit the data.

  3. k-means clustering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/K-means_clustering

    All points are then iteratively moved towards the mean of the points surrounding them. By contrast, k -means restricts the set of clusters to k clusters, usually much less than the number of points in the input data set, using the mean of all points in the prior cluster that are closer to that point than any other for the centroid (e.g. within ...

  4. Iteration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iteration

    Iteration is the repetition of a process in order to generate a (possibly unbounded) sequence of outcomes. Each repetition of the process is a single iteration, and the outcome of each iteration is then the starting point of the next iteration.

  5. Iterative deepening A* - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iterative_deepening_A*

    Iterative-deepening-A* works as follows: at each iteration, perform a depth-first search, cutting off a branch when its total cost () = + exceeds a given threshold.This threshold starts at the estimate of the cost at the initial state, and increases for each iteration of the algorithm.

  6. Machine learning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Machine_learning

    Sparse dictionary learning is a feature learning method where a training example is represented as a linear combination of basis functions and assumed to be a sparse matrix. The method is strongly NP-hard and difficult to solve approximately. [69] A popular heuristic method for sparse dictionary learning is the k-SVD algorithm. Sparse ...

  7. Iterative method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iterative_method

    In computational mathematics, an iterative method is a mathematical procedure that uses an initial value to generate a sequence of improving approximate solutions for a class of problems, in which the i-th approximation (called an "iterate") is derived from the previous ones.

  8. Sieve of Eratosthenes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sieve_of_Eratosthenes

    Create a list of consecutive integers from 2 through n: (2, 3, 4, ..., n). Initially, let p equal 2, the smallest prime number. Enumerate the multiples of p by counting in increments of p from 2 p to n , and mark them in the list (these will be 2 p , 3 p , 4 p , ... ; the p itself should not be marked).

  9. Iterated function system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iterated_function_system

    It consists of picking a random point in the plane, then iteratively applying one of the functions chosen at random from the function system to transform the point to get a next point. An alternative algorithm is to generate each possible sequence of functions up to a given maximum length, and then to plot the results of applying each of these ...