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  2. Pewter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pewter

    A typical European casting alloy contains 94% tin, 1% copper and 5% antimony. A European pewter sheet would contain 92% tin, 2% copper, and 6% antimony. Asian pewter, produced mostly in Malaysia, Singapore, and Thailand, contains a higher percentage of tin, usually 97.5% tin, 1% copper, and 1.5% antimony. This makes the alloy slightly softer.

  3. English pewter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_Pewter

    While the term pewter covers a range of tin-based alloys, the term English pewter has come to represent a strictly-controlled alloy, specified by BSEN611-1 and British Standard 5140, consisting mainly of tin (ideally 92%), with the balance made up of antimony and copper. Significantly, it is free of lead and nickel. Although the exact ...

  4. Lead cycle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lead_cycle

    Lead (Pb) is a heavy trace element and is formed by the radioactive decay of uranium and thorium. In crustal rocks, it is present as the lead sulfide mineral galena. [1] Natural sources of lead in the lead cycle include wind borne dust, volcanic outgassing, and forest fires. [2]

  5. 7 Foods You Didn't Know Have Lead in Them - AOL

    www.aol.com/7-foods-didnt-know-lead-190000487.html

    2. Baby Food. One might think that a product advertised for infants and young children would be safe to eat. Alas, it's shocking how much food marketed to kids contains lead.

  6. Lead - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lead

    The ISASMELT process is a more recent smelting method that may act as an extension to primary production; battery paste from spent leadacid batteries (containing lead sulfate and lead oxides) has its sulfate removed by treating it with alkali, and is then treated in a coal-fueled furnace in the presence of oxygen, which yields impure lead ...

  7. Lead compounds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lead_compounds

    Tarnished lead (left) and shiny lead (right) Compounds of lead exist with lead in two main oxidation states: +2 and +4. The former is more common. Inorganic lead(IV) compounds are typically strong oxidants or exist only in highly acidic solutions. [1] Red α-PbO and yellow β-PbO The mixed valence oxide Pb 3 O 4 Black PbO 2 which is a strong ...

  8. Lead oxide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lead_oxide

    Lead sesquioxide, Pb 2 O 3, which is a lead (II,IV) oxide as well (lead(II) metaplumbate(IV) [Pb 2+][PbO 2− 3]), reddish yellow Pb 12 O 19 , monoclinic, dark-brown or black crystals The so-called black lead oxide , which is a mixture of PbO and fine-powdered Pb metal and used in the production of leadacid batteries .

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