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  2. Polioencephalomalacia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polioencephalomalacia

    Polioencephalomalacia (PEM), also referred to as cerebrocortical necrosis (CCN), is a neurological disease seen in ruminants that is caused by multiple factors, one of which is thiamine depletion in the body. Thiamine (vitamin B1) is a key chemical in glucose metabolism that, when deficient, is most threatening to neurological activity. In ...

  3. Coma cocktail - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coma_cocktail

    For ethylene glycol, thiamine helps by preventing synthesis of the glycol's metabolites. Overall, thiamine does not cause as notable issues in the cocktail, but patients can be sensitive to it nonetheless. If a physician administers both dextrose and thiamine, as is common in comatose patients, thiamine should be administered first. [6]

  4. List of veterinary drugs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_veterinary_drugs

    ivermectin – a broad-spectrum antiparasitic used in horses, cattle, sheep, goats and dogs; K. ketamine – dissociative anesthetic and tranquilizer in cats, ...

  5. Thiamine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thiamine

    Thiamine, also known as thiamin and vitamin B 1, is a vitamin – an essential micronutrient for humans and animals. [1] [3] [4] It is found in food and commercially synthesized to be a dietary supplement or medication. [1] Phosphorylated forms of thiamine are required for some metabolic reactions, including the breakdown of glucose and amino ...

  6. Fursultiamine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fursultiamine

    Fursultiamine (INN; chemical name thiamine tetrahydrofurfuryl disulfide or TTFD; brand names Adventan, Alinamin-F, Benlipoid, Bevitol Lipophil, Judolor, Lipothiamine) is a medication and vitamin used to treat thiamine deficiency. Chemically, it is a disulfide derivative of thiamine and is similar in structure to allithiamine. [1]

  7. Thiamine pyrophosphate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thiamine_pyrophosphate

    Thiamine pyrophosphate is a cofactor that is present in all living systems, in which it catalyzes several biochemical reactions. Thiamine pyrophosphate is synthesized in the cytosol and is required in the cytosol for the activity of transketolase and in the mitochondria for the activity of pyruvate-, oxoglutarate- and branched chain keto acid ...

  8. Amprolium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amprolium

    By blocking thiamine uptake it prevents carbohydrate synthesis. [ citation needed ] Despite only moderate efficacy it is well favoured due to few resistance issues and is commonly used in the United States in conjunction with sulfonamides prophylactically in chickens and cattle as a coccidiostat.

  9. Banana bag - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banana_bag

    A banana bag (or rally pack) is a bag of IV fluids containing vitamins and minerals.The bags typically contain thiamine, folic acid, and magnesium sulfate, and are usually used to correct nutritional deficiencies or chemical imbalances in the human body.