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  2. Neoplasm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neoplasm

    A neoplasm can be benign, potentially malignant, or malignant . [9] Benign tumors include uterine fibroids, osteophytes, and melanocytic nevi (skin moles). They are circumscribed and localized and do not transform into cancer. [8] Potentially-malignant neoplasms include carcinoma in situ. They are localised, and do not invade and destroy but in ...

  3. Benign tumor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benign_tumor

    The upper tumor is a benign tumor that is non-invasive. Benign tumors are usually round in shape and encapsulated by fibrous connective tissue. The lower picture depicts a malignant tumor. It is irregularly shaped, vascular, and it is invasive, crossing the basement membrane. One of the most important factors in classifying a tumor as benign or ...

  4. Malignancy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malignancy

    Cancer, malignant neoplasm: Malignant tumor (right) spreads uncontrollably and invades the surrounding tissues; benign tumor (left) remains self-contained from neighbouring tissue: Specialty: Oncology: Symptoms: Fatigue, lump(s), change in skin, abnormal bleeding, prolonged cough, unexplained weight loss [1] Risk factors

  5. Brain tumor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brain_tumor

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 28 January 2025. Neoplasm in the brain Medical condition Brain tumor Other names Intracranial neoplasm, brain tumour, brain cancer Brain metastasis in the right cerebral hemisphere from lung cancer, shown on magnetic resonance imaging Specialty Neurosurgery, neuro-oncology Symptoms Vary depending on the ...

  6. Colorectal polyp - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colorectal_polyp

    A neoplasm is a tissue whose cells have lost normal differentiation. They can be either benign growths or malignant growths. The malignant growths can either have primary or secondary causes. Adenomatous polyps are considered precursors to cancer and cancer becomes invasive once malignant cells cross the muscularis mucosa and invade the cells ...

  7. Carcinoma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carcinoma

    Carcinoma is a malignancy that develops from epithelial cells. [1] Specifically, a carcinoma is a cancer that begins in a tissue that lines the inner or outer surfaces of the body, and that arises from cells originating in the endodermal, mesodermal [2] or ectodermal germ layer during embryogenesis.

  8. Adenocarcinoma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenocarcinoma

    Adenocarcinoma is the malignant counterpart to adenoma, which is the benign form of such tumors. Sometimes adenomas transform into adenocarcinomas, but most do not. Well-differentiated adenocarcinomas tend to resemble the glandular tissue that they are derived from, while poorly differentiated adenocarcinomas may not.

  9. Cancer cell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cancer_cell

    This results in uncontrolled cell division in the body. The uncontrolled and often rapid proliferation of cells can lead to benign or malignant tumours (cancer). Benign tumors do not spread to other parts of the body or invade other tissues. Malignant tumors can invade other organs, spread to distant locations and become life-threatening.