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  2. Disaster risk reduction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disaster_risk_reduction

    Disaster risk reduction has been strongly influenced by mapping of natural disaster risks and research on vulnerability since the mid-1970s. [42] [43] Disaster management thinking and practice since the 1970s has included more focus on understanding why disasters happen. It has also focused on actions that can reduce risk before a disaster occurs.

  3. Preparedness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Preparedness

    Preparedness is a set of actions that are taken as precautionary measures in the face of potential disasters. Being prepared helps in achieving goals and in avoiding and mitigating negative outcomes. Being prepared helps in achieving goals and in avoiding and mitigating negative outcomes.

  4. Outbreak response - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outbreak_response

    Outbreak response or outbreak control measures are acts which attempt to minimize the spread of or effects of a disease outbreak.Outbreak response includes aspects of general disease control such as maintaining adequate hygiene, but may also include responses that extend beyond traditional healthcare settings and are unique to an outbreak, such as physical distancing, contact tracing, mapping ...

  5. Disaster response - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disaster_response

    The Business Dictionary provide a more comprehensive definition for "disaster response"; [2] Aggregate of decisions and measures to (1) contain or mitigate the effects of a disastrous event to prevent any further loss of life and/or property, (2) restore order in its immediate aftermath, and (3) re-establish normality through reconstruction and ...

  6. Mitigation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitigation

    Proactive disaster mitigation (also hazard mitigation) measures are generally more effective than reactive measures in eliminating or reducing the impacts, [2] but not all disasters are reasonably foreseeable, and when an unforeseen disaster occurs, mitigation is necessarily after the fact.

  7. Risk communication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Risk_communication

    Risk communication is particularly important in disaster preparedness, [3] public health, [4] and preparation for major global catastrophic risk. [3] For example, the impacts of climate change and climate risk effect every part of society, so communicating that risk is an important climate communication practice, in order for societies to plan ...

  8. Emergency management - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emergency_management

    Preventive or mitigation measures vary for different types of disasters. In earthquake prone areas, these preventive measures might include structural changes such as the installation of an earthquake valve to instantly shut off the natural gas supply, seismic retrofits of property, and the securing of items inside a building.

  9. United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Nations_Office_for...

    The International Day for Disaster Risk Reduction (IDDRR) started in 1989 with the approval by the United Nations General Assembly. The UN General Assembly sees the IDDRR as a way to promote a global culture of disaster reduction, including disaster prevention, mitigation and preparedness.