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The first types of small modular telephone connectors were created by AT&T in the mid-1960s for the plug-in handset and line cords of the Trimline telephone. [1] Driven by demand for multiple sets in residences with various lengths of cords, the Bell System introduced customer-connectable part kits and telephones, sold through PhoneCenter stores in the early 1970s. [2]
telephone set base to handset cord: By de facto standard, this is usually a 4P4C connector. handset cord to handset: The handset end of the straight-through handset cord also uses a 4P4C connector. Some of these may be absent: Wired telephones may not have a separate base and handset.
Four-position, four-contact (4P4C) plug, used for connecting a telephone handset and base Six-position, six-contact (6P6C) jack , which could be wired as RJ11, RJ14, or RJ25335 A registered jack ( RJ ) is a standardized telecommunication network interface for connecting voice and data equipment to a computer service provided by a local exchange ...
AT&T Merlin five-button telephone (voice terminal) manufactured in early 1980. AT&T Merlin is a corporate telephone system by American Telephone and Telegraph (AT&T) that was introduced in late 1983, when it was branded American Bell Merlin. After the breakup of the Bell System in 1984, it was rebranded and later also supplied by Lucent and Avaya.
A domestic single British telephone line installation will have a single master socket or line box in the premises, which is provided by BT or another service provider: this socket is the demarcation point between the customer-owned and maintained on-premises wiring, and the telephone network.
The standard specifies how to connect eight-conductor 100-ohm balanced twisted-pair cabling, such as Category 5 cable, to 8P8C modular connectors (often referred to as RJ45 connectors). The standard defines two alternative pinouts: T568A and T568B. ANSI/TIA-568 recommends the T568A pinout for horizontal cables.
GG45 (GigaGate 45) and ARJ45 (Augmented RJ45) are two related connectors for Category 7, Category 7 A, and Category 8 telecommunication cabling. The GG45 interface and related implementations are developed and sold by Nexans S.A. , while the ARJ45 interface and related implementations are developed and sold by Bel Fuse Inc.
The registered jack or modular jack in RJ11, RJ45 and other similar connectors used for telecommunications and computer networking; The telephone jack of manual telephone switchboards, which is the socket fitting the original 1 ⁄ 4 inch (6.35 mm) telephone plug