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  2. Cocktail shaker sort - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cocktail_shaker_sort

    The simplest form goes through the whole list each time: procedure cocktailShakerSort(A : list of sortable items) is do swapped := false for each i in 0 to length(A) − 1 do: if A[i] > A[i + 1] then // test whether the two elements are in the wrong order swap(A[i], A[i + 1]) // let the two elements change places swapped := true end if end for if not swapped then // we can exit the outer loop ...

  3. Heapsort - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heapsort

    Swap the first element of the array (the largest element in the heap) with the final element of the heap. Decrease the considered range of the heap by one. Call the siftDown() function on the array to move the new first element to its correct place in the heap. Go back to step (2) until the remaining array is a single element.

  4. Binary heap - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_heap

    Removing the smallest or largest element from (respectively) a min-heap or max-heap. Binary heaps are also commonly employed in the heapsort sorting algorithm , which is an in-place algorithm because binary heaps can be implemented as an implicit data structure , storing keys in an array and using their relative positions within that array to ...

  5. Array (data structure) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Array_(data_structure)

    There are three ways in which the elements of an array can be indexed: 0 (zero-based indexing) The first element of the array is indexed by subscript of 0. [8] 1 (one-based indexing) The first element of the array is indexed by subscript of 1. n (n-based indexing) The base index of an array can be freely chosen.

  6. Subset sum problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subset_sum_problem

    Whenever the sum of the current element in the first array and the current element in the second array is more than T, the algorithm moves to the next element in the first array. If it is less than T, the algorithm moves to the next element in the second array. If two elements that sum to T are found, it stops. (The sub-problem for two elements ...

  7. Binary search - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_search

    Binary search Visualization of the binary search algorithm where 7 is the target value Class Search algorithm Data structure Array Worst-case performance O (log n) Best-case performance O (1) Average performance O (log n) Worst-case space complexity O (1) Optimal Yes In computer science, binary search, also known as half-interval search, logarithmic search, or binary chop, is a search ...

  8. Row- and column-major order - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Row-_and_column-major_order

    A typical alternative for dense array storage is to use Iliffe vectors, which typically store pointers to elements in the same row contiguously (like row-major order), but not the rows themselves. They are used in (ordered by age): Java, [14] C#/CLI/.Net, Scala, [15] and Swift.

  9. Min-max heap - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Min-max_heap

    One of the two elements in the second level, which is a max (or odd) level, is the greatest element in the min-max heap Let x {\displaystyle x} be any node in a min-max heap. If x {\displaystyle x} is on a min (or even) level, then x . k e y {\displaystyle x.key} is the minimum key among all keys in the subtree with root x {\displaystyle x} .