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  2. Trendelenburg position - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trendelenburg_position

    The reverse Trendelenburg position, similarly, places the body supine on an incline but with the head now being elevated. The Trendelenburg position is used in surgery, especially of the abdomen and genitourinary system. It allows better access to the pelvic organs as gravity pulls the intra-abdominal organs away from the pelvis.

  3. Laparoscopy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laparoscopy

    During the laparoscopic procedure, the position of the patient is either in Trendelenburg position or in reverse Trendelenburg. These positions have an effect on cardiopulmonary function. In Trendelenburg's position, there is an increased preload due to an increase in the venous return from lower extremities. This position results in cephalic ...

  4. Surgical positions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surgical_positions

    The kidney position is much like the lateral position except the patient's abdomen is placed over a lift in the operating table that bends the body to allow access to the retroperitoneal space. A kidney rest is placed under the patient at the location of the lift. [2] Sims' position The Sims' position is a variation of the left lateral position.

  5. Lloyd-Davies position - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lloyd-Davies_Position

    Lloyd-Davies position is a medical term referring to a common position for surgical procedures involving the pelvis and lower abdomen. The majority of colorectal and pelvic surgery is conducted with the patient in the Lloyd-Davies position. It was popularised for these procedures by Oswald Lloyd-Davies working at St Marks Hospital London. [1]

  6. List of medical abbreviations: L - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_medical...

    left occipitoanterior (fetal position) level of activity lysis of adhesions Loss of Appetite LOC: loss of consciousness level of consciousness (e.g., "altered LOC from head trauma") LOF: leakage of fluid LOH: loss of heterozygosity: LOI: loss of imprinting LOL: little old lady (often LOL in NAD—see House of God) lymph-obligatory load: LOM ...

  7. Tubal reversal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tubal_reversal

    Laparoscopic Tubal Reversal is a minimally-invasive surgical procedure (laparoscopy), using small, specially-designed instruments to repair and reconnect the fallopian tubes. After general anesthesia has been administered, a 5mm (less than 3/8-inch) tube ( trocar ) is inserted inside the navel, and a special gas is pumped into the abdomen to ...

  8. Laparoscopic hiatal hernia repair - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laparoscopic_hiatal_hernia...

    A laparoscopic hernia repair is when the hiatal hernia is corrected using a covering for the mesh that is used to repair the weakened area. The defect is then measured and the mesh is stapled into place. [6] A benefit of performing Laparoscopic hernia repair is shorter recovery times compared to other methods.

  9. Kocher manoeuvre - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kocher_manoeuvre

    Kocher also knew that the duodenum and pancreas are initially hanging freely in the belly, connected by a mesentery. The Kocher maneuver brings these organs back to their original position in the belly. [3] Since Kocher's time, we've learned more about how the duodenum and pancreas develop and settle into their final position in the body. This ...