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Perinephritis is an infection of the surroundings of the kidney either right or left. It can be the result of extravasated infiltration of the bacteria out of the renal pelvis (pyelonephritis) or a result of another kidney infection.
Perirenal fat (also "perirenal fat capsule", "perinephric fat, [5] or "adipose capsule of the kidney" [6]) is external to the fibrous capsule of the kidney, and internal to the renal fascia (which separates it from the pararenal fat); connective tissue trabeculae extend through it to unite the fibrous capsule of the kidney, and the renal fascia ...
adipose capsule of kidney (or perirenal fat, or perinephric fat) renal fascia; pararenal fat; peritoneum (anteriorly), and transverse fascia (posteriorly). Sometimes the adipose capsule of the kidney also known as the perirenal fat, is regarded as a part of the renal capsule. [4]
The renal fascia is a dense, elastic connective tissue envelope enclosing the kidney and adrenal gland, together with the layer of perirenal fat surrounding these two. [1]The renal fascia separates the adipose capsule of kidney from the overlying pararenal fat.
A perinephric abscess (infection around the kidney) and/or pyonephrosis may develop in severe cases of pyelonephritis. [23] Abscess around both kidneys [24]
These layers thus form two potential spaces where fluid can form, the small subcapsular space and the large perinephric space. The renal capsule is fibrous and does not easily expand. [1] Thus, even a small collection of blood in the subcapsular space can cause mass effect on the renal parenchyma. [citation needed]
Beta blockers (Betimol, Istalol, Betoptic): Beta blockers reduce fluid production in the eye, relieving pressure in a similar way but through a different mechanism than prostaglandins. Side ...
An injury to the urethra leaving Buck's fascia intact results in a collection of urine (extravasation) limited to the penis, deep to Buck's fascia. If the injury to the bulb of the penis results in urethral injury accompanying a tear of Buck's fascia, then extravasated blood and urine accumulates in the superficial perineal space, passing into the penis (outer to Buck's fascia) as well as the ...