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  2. dBm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DBm

    A power level of 0 dBm corresponds to a power of 1 milliwatt. A 10 dB increase in level is equivalent to a ten-fold increase in power. Therefore, a 20 dB increase in level is equivalent to a 100-fold increase in power. A 3 dB increase in level is approximately equivalent to doubling the power, which means that a level of 3 dBm corresponds ...

  3. Mobile phone signal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobile_phone_signal

    In UMTS networks, ASU maps to RSCP level (received signal code power, see TS 27.007 [3] sub clause 8.69 and TS 25.133 sub clause 9.1.1.3). dBm = ASU - 115, ASU in the range of 0.90 and 255 (for not known or not detectable). In LTE networks, ASU maps to RSRP (reference signal received power, see TS 36.133, sub-clause 9.1.4). The valid range of ...

  4. Signal strength in telecommunications - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Signal_strength_in...

    For very low-power systems, such as mobile phones, signal strength is usually expressed in dB-microvolts per metre (dBμV/m) or in decibels above a reference level of one milliwatt . In broadcasting terminology, 1 mV/m is 1000 μV/m or 60 dBμ (often written dBu). Examples. 100 dBμ or 100 mV/m: blanketing interference may occur on some receivers

  5. Decibel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decibel

    A change in power ratio by a factor of 10 corresponds to a change in level of 10 dB. A change in power ratio by a factor of 2 or ⁠ 1 / 2 ⁠ is approximately a change of 3 dB. More precisely, the change is ± 3.0103 dB, but this is almost universally rounded to 3 dB in technical writing. This implies an increase in voltage by a factor of √ ...

  6. Link budget - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Link_budget

    Received power (dBm) = transmitted power (dBm) + gains (dB) − losses (dB) ... Beyond 3 meters propagation losses indoors can increase at up to 30 dB per 30 meters ...

  7. Gain (electronics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gain_(electronics)

    The term gain alone is ambiguous, and can refer to the ratio of output to input voltage (voltage gain), current (current gain) or electric power (power gain). [4] In the field of audio and general purpose amplifiers, especially operational amplifiers , the term usually refers to voltage gain, [ 2 ] but in radio frequency amplifiers it usually ...

  8. Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthogonal_frequency...

    −36.3 dBm 10.6022 There is only 1 dB increase in receiver power, but we get 76.7% improvement in bandwidth efficiency with using multicarrier transmission technique.

  9. Sensitivity (electronics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sensitivity_(electronics)

    When the power is expressed in dBm the larger the absolute value of the negative number, the better the receive sensitivity. For example, a receiver sensitivity of −98 dBm is better than a receive sensitivity of −95 dBm by 3 dB, or a factor of two. In other words, at a specified data rate, a receiver with a −98 dBm sensitivity can hear ...