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  2. Analogy of the divided line - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Analogy_of_the_Divided_Line

    In The Republic (509d–510a), Socrates describes the divided line to Glaucon this way: . Now take a line which has been cut into two unequal parts, and divide each of them again in the same proportion, [1] and suppose the two main divisions to answer, one to the visible and the other to the intelligible, and then compare the subdivisions in respect of their clearness and want of clearness ...

  3. Allegory of the cave - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allegory_of_the_cave

    Various scholars also debate the possibility of a connection between the work in the allegory and the cave and the work done by Plato considering the analogy of the divided line and the analogy of the Sun. The divided line is a theory presented to us in Plato's work the Republic. This is displayed through a dialogue given between Socrates and ...

  4. Lysis (dialogue) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lysis_(dialogue)

    Lysis (/ ˈ l aɪ s ɪ s /; Ancient Greek: Λύσις, genitive case Λύσιδος, showing the stem Λύσιδ-, from which the infrequent translation Lysides), is a dialogue of Plato which discusses the nature of philia (), often translated as friendship, while the word's original content was of a much larger and more intimate bond. [1]

  5. Cratylus (dialogue) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cratylus_(dialogue)

    Cratylus (/ ˈ k r æ t ɪ l ə s / KRAT-il-əs; Ancient Greek: Κρατύλος, Kratylos) is the name of a dialogue by Plato.Most modern scholars agree that it was written mostly during Plato's so-called middle period. [1]

  6. Platonic division - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platonic_division

    The Analogy of the Divided Line, Plato's schematic representation of all possible metaphysics, epistemology, and ethics on four hierarchical levels in the Republic, Book 6; Plato's tripartite theory of soul, Plato's partitioned organization of the Soul as presented in the Phaedo and the Republic

  7. Sophist (dialogue) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sophist_(dialogue)

    The Sophist (Greek: Σοφιστής; Latin: Sophista [1]) is a Platonic dialogue from the philosopher's late period, most likely written in 360 BC. In it the interlocutors, led by Eleatic Stranger employ the method of division in order to classify and define the sophist and describe his essential attributes and differentia vis a vis the philosopher and statesman.

  8. Platonism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platonism

    In Plato's dialogues, the soul plays many disparate roles. Among other things, Plato believes that the soul is what gives life to the body (which was articulated most of all in the Laws and Phaedrus) in terms of self-motion: to be alive is to be capable of moving oneself; the soul is a self-mover. He also thinks that the soul is the bearer of ...

  9. Plato's unwritten doctrines - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plato's_unwritten_doctrines

    In Plato's Allegory of the Cave, we are like prisoners chained in a cave who see only the shadows cast by the Forms and think the shadows, rather than the hidden Forms, are real. Painting of Plato's cave by Michiel Coxie, circa 1540. Plato's Theory of Forms asserts that the world which appears to our senses derives from the perfect, unchanging ...