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  2. Prostate cancer screening - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prostate_cancer_screening

    Prostate cancer antigen 3 is a urine test that detects the overexpression of the PCA3 gene, an indicator of prostate cancer. [32] [46] [47] [44] ConfirmMDx is performed on tissue taken during a prostate biopsy. The test identifies men with clinically significant prostate cancer who would benefit from further testing and treatment.

  3. Rectal examination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rectal_examination

    Digital rectal examination (DRE), also known as a prostate exam (Latin: palpatio per anum (PPA), lit. 'palpation through the anus'), is an internal examination of the rectum performed by a healthcare provider .

  4. Gleason grading system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gleason_grading_system

    Pattern 5 - The tissue does not have any or only a few recognizable glands. There are often just sheets of cells throughout the surrounding tissue. This corresponds to an anaplastic carcinoma. In the present form of the Gleason system, prostate cancer of Gleason patterns 1 and 2 are rarely seen. Gleason pattern 3 is by far the most common.

  5. What Your PSA Test Says About Your Prostate - AOL

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/psa-test-says-prostate...

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  6. Cancer screening - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cancer_screening

    Prostate cancer was estimated to be the second leading cause of death by cancer in the US in 2018. [35] There are different methods used in screening for prostate cancer prostate biopsy, prostate-specific antigen testing (PSA), and digital rectal examination (DRE). In the DRE the examiner inserts a finger in the rectum of the patient and ...

  7. List of medical abbreviations: P - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_medical...

    phenylketonuria (PKU card—see Guthrie test) PLAT: tissue plasminogen activator: PLIF: posterior lumbar interbody fusion (a type of spinal fusion) PLT: platelets: PM: post meridiem (in the afternoon) PMB: post-menopausal bleeding (bleeding after menopause) PMD: primary medical doctor PMDD: premenstrual dysphoric disorder: PMH

  8. List of medical abbreviations: S - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_medical...

    serological test for syphilis soft tissue sarcoma Subq: subcutaneous: SUD substance use disorder: SUI: stress urinary incontinence: Supp: suppository: SUV: standardized uptake value: Sux: Suxamethonium chloride (Succinylcholine) SV: seminal vesicle stroke volume: SVC: superior vena cava: SVD: spontaneous vaginal delivery simple vertex delivery ...

  9. Prostate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prostate

    Prostate cancer is one of the most common cancers affecting older men in the UK, US, Northern Europe and Australia, and a significant cause of death for elderly men worldwide. [33] Often, a person does not have symptoms; when they do occur, symptoms may include urinary frequency, urgency, hesitation and other symptoms associated with BPH.