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  2. Bhavana - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhavana

    The word bhavana is sometimes translated into English as 'meditation' so that, for example, metta-bhavana may be translated as 'the meditation on loving-kindness'. Meditation is properly called dhyana (Sanskrit; Pali: jhāna ), as practiced in samādhi , the 8th limb of the eightfold path.

  3. Bhavana Upanishad - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhavana_Upanishad

    The Bhavana Upanishad (Sanskrit: भावन उपनिषद्, IAST: Bhāvana Upaniṣad) is a medieval era minor Upanishad of Hinduism. [8] Composed in Sanskrit, the text is classified as one of the Shakta Upanishads and attached to the Atharvaveda .

  4. Theravada - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theravada

    Theravāda Buddhist meditation practices or Bhavana (mental cultivation) are categorized into two broad categories: Samatha bhavana (calming), and Vipassanā bhavana (investigation, insight). [ web 9 ] Originally these referred to effects or qualities of meditation, but after the time of Buddhaghosa , they also referred to two distinct ...

  5. Bhavana (disambiguation) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhavana_(disambiguation)

    Bhavana is a Sanskrit and Pali word (bhāvana) that means 'development' or 'cultivating' or 'producing'. It (or variant Bhavna) is also a popular girls name and may refer to: People

  6. Maitrī - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maitrī

    Mettā is a Pali word, from maitrī which was itself derived from mitra which, states Monier-Williams, means "friend". [12] The term is found in this sense in the Vedic literature, [ 13 ] such as the Shatapatha Brahmana and various early Upanishads, and Vedanga literature such as Pāṇini 's Aṣṭādhyāyī 5.4.36. [ 12 ]

  7. Spirituality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spirituality

    The meaning of spirituality has developed and expanded over time, and various meanings can be found alongside each other. [1] [2] [3] [note 1] Traditionally, spirituality is referred to a religious process of re-formation which "aims to recover the original shape of man", [note 2] oriented at "the image of God" [4] [5] as exemplified by the founders and sacred texts of the religions of the world.

  8. Vāsanā - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vāsanā

    Vāsanā of 'names and words' or 'terms and words (Chinese: ming-yen hsi-chi'i) which equates to 'latent linguistic conditioning'. These seeds, planted in the 'root consciousness' (Sanskrit: alaya-vijnana ) by 'terms and words' are the 'causes' (Sanskrit: hetu) and 'conditions' (Sanskrit: pratyaya) of each 'conditioned or caused element or ...

  9. Bhagavad Gita - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhagavad_Gita

    The Bhagavad Gita (/ ˈ b ʌ ɡ ə v ə d ˈ ɡ iː t ɑː /; [1] Sanskrit: भगवद्गीता, IPA: [ˌbʱɐɡɐʋɐd ˈɡiːtɑː], romanized: bhagavad-gītā, lit. 'God's song'), [a] often referred to as the Gita (IAST: gītā), is a Hindu scripture, dated to the second or first century BCE, [7] which forms part of the epic Mahabharata.