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  2. Area of a circle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Area_of_a_circle

    The area of a regular polygon is half its perimeter multiplied by the distance from its center to its sides, and because the sequence tends to a circle, the corresponding formula–that the area is half the circumference times the radius–namely, A = ⁠ 1 / 2 ⁠ × 2πr × r, holds for a circle.

  3. Circle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circle

    and the formula for the area A of a circular sector of radius r and with central angle of measure 𝜃 is =. In the special case 𝜃 = 2 π, these formulae yield the circumference of a complete circle and area of a complete disc, respectively.

  4. List of formulas in elementary geometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_formulas_in...

    Circle or : where is the ... is the diameter Ellipse: where ... List of surface-area-to-volume ratios – Surface area per unit volume; List of surface area formulas ...

  5. Area - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Area

    The formula for the surface area of a sphere was first obtained by Archimedes in his work On the Sphere and Cylinder. The formula is: [6] A = 4πr 2 (sphere), where r is the radius of the sphere. As with the formula for the area of a circle, any derivation of this formula inherently uses methods similar to calculus.

  6. Liu Hui's π algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liu_Hui's_π_algorithm

    Liu Hui's method of calculating the area of a circle. Liu Hui's π algorithm was invented by Liu Hui (fl. 3rd century), a mathematician of the state of Cao Wei.Before his time, the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter was often taken experimentally as three in China, while Zhang Heng (78–139) rendered it as 3.1724 (from the proportion of the celestial circle to the diameter ...

  7. Pi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pi

    The area of a circle with radius r is πr 2. The area of an ellipse with semi-major axis a and semi-minor axis b is πab. [155] The volume of a sphere with radius r is ⁠ 4 / 3 ⁠ πr 3. The surface area of a sphere with radius r is 4πr 2. Some of the formulae above are special cases of the volume of the n-dimensional ball and the surface ...

  8. Method of exhaustion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Method_of_exhaustion

    The volume of a cylinder having a height equal to its diameter is 3/2 that of a sphere having the same diameter; The area bounded by one spiral rotation and a line is 1/3 that of the circle having a radius equal to the line segment length;

  9. Equivalent radius - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equivalent_radius

    In applied sciences, the equivalent radius (or mean radius) is the radius of a circle or sphere with the same perimeter, area, or volume of a non-circular or non-spherical object. The equivalent diameter (or mean diameter ) ( D {\displaystyle D} ) is twice the equivalent radius.