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  2. Asteroids, meteors and comets: What are the differences? - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/asteroids-meteors-comets...

    Our solar system is full of floating space debris: Comets, meteors, asteroids and more. What are the differences that make up these various space rocks?

  3. Near-Earth object - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Near-Earth_object

    Asteroids as small as 20 metres (66 ft) in diameter can cause significant damage to the local environment and human populations. [5] Larger asteroids penetrate the atmosphere to the surface of the Earth, producing craters if they impact a continent or tsunamis if they impact the sea. Interest in NEOs has increased since the 1980s because of ...

  4. Active asteroid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Active_asteroid

    Active asteroids are small Solar System bodies that have asteroid-like orbits but show comet-like visual characteristics. [1] That is, they show a coma , tail , or other visual evidence of mass-loss (like a comet), but their orbits remain within Jupiter 's orbit (like an asteroid).

  5. List of asteroid close approaches to Earth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_asteroid_close...

    Satellites in geostationary orbit. From the list in the first section, these are the closest known asteroids per year that approach Earth within one lunar distance.More than one asteroid per year may be listed if its geocentric distance [note 1] is within a tenth of the lunar distance, or 0.10 LD.

  6. Impact event - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impact_event

    The meteor that produced the fireball was estimated to be about 4.6 m (15 ft) in diameter, with a weight of 180 tonnes. This blast was also featured on the Science Channel series Killer Asteroids, with several witness reports from residents in Atlin, British Columbia.

  7. Taurids - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taurids

    The Taurids are an annual meteor shower, associated with the comet Encke.The Taurids are actually two separate showers, with a Southern and a Northern component. The Southern Taurids originated from Comet Encke, while the Northern Taurids originated from the asteroid 2004 TG 10, possibly a large fragment of Encke due to its similar orbital parameters.

  8. Asteroid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asteroid

    Asteroids and comets visited by spacecraft as of 2019 (except Ceres and Vesta), to scale. NASA's Psyche, launched in October 2023, is intended to study the large metallic asteroid of the same name, and is on track to arrive there in 2029. ESA's Hera, launched in October 2024, is intended study the results of the DART impact. It is expected to ...

  9. Meteoroid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteoroid

    A meteor or shooting star [8] is the visible passage of a meteoroid, comet, or asteroid entering Earth's atmosphere. At a speed typically in excess of 20 km/s (72,000 km/h; 45,000 mph), aerodynamic heating of that object produces a streak of light, both from the glowing object and the trail of glowing particles that it leaves in its wake.