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tert-Butyloxycarbonyl protecting group. The tert-butyloxycarbonyl protecting group or tert-butoxycarbonyl protecting group [1] (BOC group) is an acid-labile protecting group used in organic synthesis. The BOC group can be added to amines under aqueous conditions using di-tert-butyl dicarbonate in the presence of a base such as sodium hydroxide:
The tert-butyloxycarbonyl group is marked blue. Amines have a special importance in peptide synthesis, but are a quite potent nucleophile and also relatively strong bases. These characteristics imply that new protecting groups for amines are always under development. [47] Amine groups are primarily protected through acylation, typically as a ...
Di-tert-butyl dicarbonate is a reagent widely used in organic synthesis. [1] Since this compound can be regarded formally as the acid anhydride derived from a tert-butoxycarbonyl (Boc) group, it is commonly referred to as Boc anhydride. This pyrocarbonate reacts with amines to give N-tert-butoxycarbonyl or so-called Boc
Tert-Butylamine; Butylated hydroxyanisole; Butylated hydroxytoluene; 4-tert-Butylbenzaldehyde; N-tert-Butylbenzenesulfinimidoyl chloride; Para-tert-Butylbenzoic acid; 4-tert-Butylcatechol; Tert-Butyldiphenylsilyl; Tert-Butylhydroquinone; Tert-Butyllithium; Tert-Butyloxycarbonyl protecting group; Tert-Butylphosphaacetylene; Tert-Butylthiol; N-t ...
Consistency and viscosity affect the adhesion and retention property of the gel, and are important in ensuring the gel is retained at the site of application and effective delivery of the drug. [ 3 ] The ingredients in topical gel formulation can be broadly categorized into four types: gelator, solvent, drug, and excipients.
The effect of the tert-butyl group on the progress of a chemical reaction is called the Thorpe–Ingold effect illustrated in the Diels-Alder reaction below. Compared to a hydrogen substituent, the tert-butyl substituent accelerates the reaction rate by a factor of 240. [2] tert-Butyl effect. The tert-butyl effect is an example of steric hindrance.
Mentholatum Ointment, branded Deep Heat outside of the US, was introduced in December 1894 and is still produced today with numerous variations. [12] Minard's Liniment: Dr. Levi Minard of Nova Scotia, branded as "The King of Pain," [13] created his well-known liniment from camphor, ammonia water, and medical turpentine.
di-tert-butyl dicarbonate (H 3 C−) 3 C−C 2 O 5 −C(−CH 3) 3, also known as Boc anhydride. It is one of the oxocarbon anions, consisting solely of oxygen and carbon. The anion has the formula − O−C(=O)−O−C(=O)−O − or C 2 O 2− 5. Dicarbonate salts are apparently unstable at ambient conditions, but can be made under pressure ...