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  2. Gaṇasaṅgha - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaṇasaṅgha

    The phrase gana sangha can be translated as (rule by) tribal assembly. In ancient Buddhist texts like the Anguttara Nikaya [ 5 ] which make frequent reference to the great states in ancient India , the texts often use the phrase to refer a type of aristocratic rule, contrast to monarchy (साम्राज्य samarajya in Sanskrit).

  3. Sangha - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sangha

    The idea that all Buddhists, especially sangha members, practice vegetarianism is a Western misperception. In the Pali Canon, the Buddha rejected a suggestion by Devadatta to impose vegetarianism on the sangha. According to the Pali Texts, the Buddha ate meat as long as the animal was not killed specifically for him.

  4. Sangh - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sangh

    The term Sangh or Sangha means an assembly or congregation. The usage of the term includes: Sangha (Buddhism), the monastic community in Buddhism; Sangha (Jainism), the fourfold community of pious followers of Jainism; Tamil Sangams, a legendary literary assembly in ancient Tamil Nadu; Sangh Parivar, a group of Indian nationalist organizations

  5. Satsang - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satsang

    Thus the literal meaning of satsang is "the company of Truth", but it holds multiple meanings within the Sant and Bhakti traditions of northern India. Charlotte Vaudeville defines Sant as a distinct tradition because of its emphasis on devotion to the Divine Name (satnam), the Divine Guru (satguru), and the importance of the company of devotees ...

  6. Glossary of Hinduism terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_Hinduism_terms

    Sacred texts of Hinduism mostly written in Sanskrit. Hindu scripture is divided into two categories: Śruti – that which is heard (i.e. revelation) and Smriti – that which is remembered (i.e. tradition, not revelation). Hinduism A worldwide religious tradition that is based on the Vedas and is the direct descendant of the Vedic religion. It ...

  7. Legendary Tamil Sangams - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legendary_Tamil_Sangams

    Agathiyar (), Chairman of first Tamil Sangam, at Madurai in the Pandiya kingdom.Statue of Agastya in the Tamil Thai (Mother Tamil) temple in Karaikudi, Tamil Nadu, India. The Tamil Sangams (Tamil: சங்கம் caṅkam, Old Tamil 𑀘𑀗𑁆𑀓𑀫𑁆, from Sanskrit saṅgha) were three legendary gatherings of Tamil scholars and poets that, according to traditional Tamil accounts ...

  8. Sangha (disambiguation) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sangha_(disambiguation)

    Sangha (from Sanskrit saṃgha 'assembly') most often refers to: Sangha (Buddhism), the fourfold community of pious Buddhists, and sometimes refers specifically to the body of Buddhist clergy; Sangha (Jainism), the fourfold community of pious followers of Jainism; Sangat (Sikhism), the community of believers in Sikhism; Sangha may also refer to:

  9. Vihāra - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vihāra

    Major vihara appointed a vihara-pala, the one who managed the vihara, settled disputes, determined sangha's consent and rules, and forced those hold-outs to this consensus. [30] Three early influential monastic fraternities are traceable in Buddhist history. [31] The Mahavihara established by Mahinda was the oldest.