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  2. Auxotrophy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auxotrophy

    In genetics, a strain is said to be auxotrophic if it carries a mutation that renders it unable to synthesize an essential compound. For example, a yeast mutant with an inactivated uracil synthesis pathway gene is a uracil auxotroph (e.g., if the yeast Orotidine 5'-phosphate decarboxylase gene is inactivated, the resultant strain is a uracil ...

  3. URA3 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/URA3

    URA3 is often used in yeast research as a "marker gene", that is, a gene to label chromosomes or plasmids. URA3 encodes Orotidine 5'-phosphate decarboxylase (ODCase) , which is an enzyme that catalyzes one reaction in the synthesis of pyrimidine ribonucleotides (a component of RNA ).

  4. Nutritional yeast - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nutritional_yeast

    Nutritional yeast (also known as nooch [4]) is a deactivated (i.e. dead) yeast, often a strain of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, that is sold commercially as a food product.It is sold in the form of yellow flakes, granules, or powder, and may be found in the bulk aisle of natural food stores.

  5. Nutrition facts label - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nutrition_facts_label

    A sample nutrition facts label, with instructions from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration [1] Nutrition facts placement for two Indonesian cartons of milk The nutrition facts label (also known as the nutrition information panel, and other slight variations [which?]) is a label required on most packaged food in many countries, showing what nutrients and other ingredients (to limit and get ...

  6. YES and YAS assay - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/YES_and_YAS_assay

    The assay has a very good sensitivity (detection limit for 17β-estradiol in the YES assay about 5 x 10 −12 M or 1.4 ng/L), [1] [2] [4] and the microplate format requires only small amounts of sample. Analysis of native aqueous samples, concentrated environmental samples and chemicals or mixtures in solvents like ethanol or DMSO is possible.

  7. 7 Nutritional Yeast Benefits That Make It a Vegan Superfood - AOL

    www.aol.com/7-nutritional-yeast-benefits-vegan...

    The second type is unfortified nutritional yeast which has no added vitamins or minerals, just the nutrients that are naturally produced as the yeast grows. The former is more commonly available ...

  8. 11 benefits of chia seeds from gut health to weight loss - AOL

    www.aol.com/finance/11-benefits-chia-seeds-gut...

    The team was the first to take a deep dive into the genetics behind the crop’s nutritional properties—and make a case for why chia seeds may be one solution to the world’s hunger and ...

  9. Genetic transformation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetic_transformation

    Another method of selection is the use of certain auxotrophic markers that can compensate for an inability to metabolise certain amino acids, nucleotides, or sugars. This method requires the use of suitably mutated strains that are deficient in the synthesis or utility of a particular biomolecule, and the transformed cells are cultured in a ...

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