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  2. Saltatory conduction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saltatory_conduction

    Myelinated axons only allow action potentials to occur at the unmyelinated nodes of Ranvier that occur between the myelinated internodes. It is by this restriction that saltatory conduction propagates an action potential along the axon of a neuron at rates significantly higher than would be possible in unmyelinated axons (150 m/s compared from 0.5 to 10 m/s). [1]

  3. Node of Ranvier - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Node_of_Ranvier

    Saltatory conduction provides one advantage over conduction that occurs along an axon without myelin sheaths. This is that the increased speed afforded by this mode of conduction assures faster interaction between neurons. On the other hand, depending on the average firing rate of the neuron, calculations show that the energetic cost of ...

  4. Nerve conduction velocity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerve_conduction_velocity

    Saltatory conduction. In neuroscience, nerve conduction velocity (CV) is the speed at which an electrochemical impulse propagates down a neural pathway.Conduction velocities are affected by a wide array of factors, which include age, sex, and various medical conditions.

  5. Myelin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myelin

    Myelin's best known function is to increase the rate at which information, encoded as electrical charges, passes along the axon's length. Myelin achieves this by eliciting saltatory conduction. [1] Saltatory conduction refers to the fact that electrical impulses 'jump' along the axon, over long myelin sheaths, from one node of Ranvier to the next.

  6. Action potential - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Action_potential

    Many types of neurons emit action potentials constantly at rates of up to 10–100 per second. ... Although the mechanism of saltatory conduction was suggested in ...

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  8. Can cold weather make you sick? Experts explain why more ...

    www.aol.com/news/cold-weather-sick-experts...

    Right now, flu rates in the U.S. are just starting to rise, Foxman says, so the peak may come sometime in December this year. In general, illnesses like these all tend to have a wave in the fall ...

  9. Schwann cell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schwann_cell

    The action potential jumps from node to node, in a process called saltatory conduction, which can increase conduction velocity up to 10 times, without an increase in axonal diameter. In this sense, Schwann cells are the PNS's analogues of the central nervous system's oligodendrocytes. However, unlike oligodendrocytes, each myelinating Schwann ...