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  2. Otranto - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otranto

    Otranto is the setting of Horace Walpole's book The Castle of Otranto, which is generally held to be the first Gothic novel. Walpole had chosen the town from a map of the Kingdom of Naples because the name was "well-sounding"; he was not aware that Otranto had a castle until 1786, some twenty-two years after the novel was first published under ...

  3. Ottoman conquest of Otranto - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ottoman_conquest_of_Otranto

    Upon reaching the cathedral, "they found Archbishop Stefano Agricolo, fully vested and crucifix in hand" to be awaiting them with Count Francesco Largo, the garrison commander, and Bishop Stefano Pendinelli, who distributed the Eucharist and sat with the women and children of Otranto while a Dominican friar led the faithful in prayer.

  4. Terra di Otranto - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terra_di_Otranto

    Terra d'Otranto emblem. It stems from the symbol of Aragon and is currently used as the coat of arms of the province of Lecce.. The Terra di Otranto, or Terra d'Otranto (in English, Land of Otranto), is an historical and geographical region of Apulia, largely corresponding to the Salento peninsula, anciently part of the Kingdom of Sicily and later of the Kingdom of Naples, which became a ...

  5. Timeline of the Ottoman Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Ottoman_Empire

    Gedik Ahmet Pasha captures Otranto, the southeast corner of Italy as a base for further attacks on Italy (only to evacuate after the death of Mehmet II). 1481: May 3: Mehmed II dies. Bayezid II ascended to the throne. 1481: Sultan Cem and Bayezid II has experienced a struggle for the throne between. This event is important for the Ottoman ...

  6. Classical Age of the Ottoman Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Age_of_the...

    In 1480 an invasion of Otranto in Italy was launched, but the death of Mehmed II the following year led to an Ottoman withdrawal. [ 2 ] The reign of Bayezid II (r. 1481–1512) was one of consolidation after the rapid conquests of the previous era, and the empire's territory was expanded only marginally.

  7. List of eponymous surgical procedures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_eponymous_surgical...

    Oncologic Surgery, Breast surgery. Surgical removal (excision) of all lactiferous ducts of the breast for managing duct ectasia. [1] Halsted's operation (hernia) William Stewart Halsted: General surgery: Repair of inguinal hernia [4] Halsted's operation I at Who Named It? Halsted's operation (mastectomy) William Stewart Halsted: Breast surgery

  8. History of Islam in southern Italy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Islam_in...

    The Ottoman ambitions in Italy were ended. Had Otranto surrendered to the Turks, the history of Italy might have been very different. But the heroism of the people of Otranto was more than a strategically decisive stand. What made the sacrifice of Otranto so remarkable was the willingness to die for the faith rather than reject Christ. [69]

  9. History of surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_surgery

    1895. The first successful cardiac surgery was performed by Norwegian surgeon Axel Cappelen. The patient later died of complications, though the autopsy found it was for other reasons, as the wound had been satisfactorily closed. 1896. The first successful cardiac surgery without any complications was performed by German surgeon Ludwig Rehn. 1900.