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  2. Sample size determination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sample_size_determination

    The table shown on the right can be used in a two-sample t-test to estimate the sample sizes of an experimental group and a control group that are of equal size, that is, the total number of individuals in the trial is twice that of the number given, and the desired significance level is 0.05. [4]

  3. Lot quality assurance sampling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lot_Quality_Assurance_Sampling

    Lot quality assurance sampling (LQAS) is a random sampling methodology, originally developed in the 1920s [1] as a method of quality control in industrial production. Compared to similar sampling techniques like stratified and cluster sampling, LQAS provides less information but often requires substantially smaller sample sizes.

  4. Tukey's range test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tukey's_range_test

    Suppose that we take a sample of size n from each of k populations with the same normal distribution N(μ, σ 2) and suppose that ¯ is the smallest of these sample means and ¯ is the largest of these sample means, and suppose S 2 is the pooled sample variance from these samples. Then the following random variable has a Studentized range ...

  5. Acceptance sampling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acceptance_sampling

    MIL-STD-105E was cancelled in 1995 but is available in related documents such as ANSI/ASQ Z1.4, "Sampling Procedures and Tables for Inspection by Attributes". Several levels of inspection are provided and can be indexed to several AQLs. The sample size is specified and the basis for acceptance or rejection (number of defects) is provided. MIL ...

  6. x̅ and s chart - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X̅_and_s_chart

    The sample size is variable Computers can be used to ease the burden of calculation The "chart" actually consists of a pair of charts: One to monitor the process standard deviation and another to monitor the process mean, as is done with the x ¯ {\displaystyle {\bar {x}}} and R and individuals control charts .

  7. Fisher's exact test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fisher's_exact_test

    Fisher's exact test is a statistical significance test used in the analysis of contingency tables. [1] [2] [3] Although in practice it is employed when sample sizes are small, it is valid for all sample sizes.

  8. Inventory (library and archive) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inventory_(library_and...

    In the table below, for a tolerance of ±5%, the sample sizes for a collection of more than 50,000 books would be 381 items for 95% confidence, and 648 items for 99% confidence. To achieve a lower tolerance of ±1% one would have to sample thousands of books, which might stretch the resources available for even a sample inventory.

  9. Radiocarbon dating samples - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radiocarbon_dating_samples

    The steps to convert the sample to the appropriate form for testing can be long and complex. To create lamp black, Libby began with acid washes if necessary to remove carbonate, and then converted the carbon in the sample to CO 2 by either combustion (for organic samples) or the addition of hydrochloric acid (for shell material).