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Ames test procedure. The Ames test is a widely employed method that uses bacteria to test whether a given chemical can cause mutations in the DNA of the test organism. More formally, it is a biological assay to assess the mutagenic potential of chemical compounds. [1]
The yeast deletion project, formally the Saccharomyces Genome Deletion Project, is a project to create data for a near-complete collection of gene-deletion mutants of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Each strain carries a precise deletion of one of the genes in the genome. This allows researchers to determine what each gene does by comparing ...
In other words, there is a feasible recombination possibility between the point mutant and del-2 in which a length of DNA could be made that contained neither the point mutation, nor the deletion, indicating that the mutations in these two strains cannot be in the same region. Note that not all crossovers between the point mutant and del-2 will ...
The number of clones that constitute a genomic library depends on (1) the size of the genome in question and (2) the insert size tolerated by the particular cloning vector system. For most practical purposes, the tissue source of the genomic DNA is unimportant because each cell of the body contains virtually identical DNA (with some exceptions).
A microdeletion syndrome is a syndrome caused by a chromosomal deletion smaller than 5 million base pairs (5 Mb) spanning several genes that is too small to be detected by conventional cytogenetic methods or high resolution karyotyping (2–5 Mb). [1] [2] Detection is done by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH).
4437 17686 Ensembl ENSG00000113318 ENSMUSG00000014850 UniProt P20585 P13705 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_002439 NM_010829 NM_001311120 RefSeq (protein) NP_002430 NP_001298049 NP_034959 Location (UCSC) Chr 5: 80.65 – 80.88 Mb Chr 13: 92.35 – 92.49 Mb PubMed search Wikidata View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse DNA mismatch repair protein, MutS Homolog 3 (MSH3) is a human homologue of the bacterial mismatch ...
If a mutation or deletion changes the level of transcription, then it is known that that region of the promoter may be a binding site or other regulatory element. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] [ 3 ] Promoter bashing is often done with deletions from either the 5' or 3' end of the DNA strand; this assay is easier to perform based on repeated restriction digestion ...
Conserved signature inserts and deletions (CSIs) in protein sequences provide an important category of molecular markers for understanding phylogenetic relationships. [1] [2] CSIs, brought about by rare genetic changes, provide useful phylogenetic markers that are generally of defined size and they are flanked on both sides by conserved regions to ensure their reliability.