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  2. Utility software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utility_software

    Utility software is a program specifically designed to help manage and tune system or application software. It is used to support the computer infrastructure - in contrast to application software, which is aimed at directly performing tasks that benefit ordinary users. However, utilities often form part of the application systems.

  3. Utility computing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utility_computing

    Utility computing, or computer utility, is a service provisioning model in which a service provider makes computing resources and infrastructure management available to the customer as needed, and charges them for specific usage rather than a flat rate. Like other types of on-demand computing (such as grid computing), the utility model seeks to ...

  4. Glossary of computer science - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_computer_science

    Also simply application or app. Computer software designed to perform a group of coordinated functions, tasks, or activities for the benefit of the user. Common examples of applications include word processors, spreadsheets, accounting applications, web browsers, media players, aeronautical flight simulators, console games, and photo editors. This contrasts with system software, which is ...

  5. Software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software

    Software consists of computer programs that instruct the execution of a computer. [1] Software also includes design documents and specifications. The history of software is closely tied to the development of digital computers in the mid-20th century.

  6. System software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/System_software

    Software tools these employees use are then called system software. This utility software helps to analyze, configure, optimize and maintain the computer, such as virus protection. The term system software can also include software development tools (like a compiler, linker, or debugger). [4]

  7. Application software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Application_software

    Application software is any computer program that is intended for end-user use – not operating, administering or programming the computer. An application ( app , application program , software application ) is any program that can be categorized as application software.

  8. History of software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_software

    This eventually led to the creation of the twin academic fields of computer science and software engineering, which both study software and its creation. Computer science is more theoretical (Turing's essay is an example of computer science), whereas software engineering is focused on more practical concerns.

  9. Computer program - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_program

    System software includes the operating system, which couples computer hardware with application software. [122] The purpose of the operating system is to provide an environment where application software executes in a convenient and efficient manner. [122] Both application software and system software execute utility programs.