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  2. Bioinformatics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bioinformatics

    Bioinformatics uses biology, chemistry, physics, computer science, computer programming, information engineering, mathematics and statistics to analyze and interpret biological data. The process of analyzing and interpreting data can sometimes be referred to as computational biology, however this distinction between the two terms is often ...

  3. Comparative genomics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparative_genomics

    One character of biology is evolution, evolutionary theory is also the theoretical foundation of comparative genomics, and at the same time the results of comparative genomics unprecedentedly enriched and developed the theory of evolution. When two or more of the genome sequence are compared, one can deduce the evolutionary relationships of the ...

  4. Competitive landscape - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Competitive_landscape

    After companies consider the influence of global economy and technological changes in the strategic management process, they focus on the competitive landscape profile - a comparative analysis of products between two companies—to understand the strengths and weaknesses.

  5. Phylogenetic comparative methods - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phylogenetic_comparative...

    Phylogenetic comparative methods (PCMs) use information on the historical relationships of lineages (phylogenies) to test evolutionary hypotheses.The comparative method has a long history in evolutionary biology; indeed, Charles Darwin used differences and similarities between species as a major source of evidence in The Origin of Species.

  6. Comparative biology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparative_biology

    Comparative biology uses natural variation and disparity to understand the patterns of life at all levels—from genes to communities—and the critical role of organisms in ecosystems. Comparative biology is a cross-lineage approach to understanding the phylogenetic history of individuals or higher taxa and the mechanisms and patterns that ...

  7. Comparative (disambiguation) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparative_(disambiguation)

    Comparative is a syntactic construction that serves to express a comparison between two ... Qualitative comparative analysis, ... a branch of biology; Comparative ...

  8. Comparative genomic hybridization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparative_genomic...

    Comparative genomic hybridization (CGH) is a molecular cytogenetic method for analysing copy number variations (CNVs) relative to ploidy level in the DNA of a test sample compared to a reference sample, without the need for culturing cells.

  9. Synteny - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synteny

    Conversely, translocations can also join two previously separate pieces of chromosomes together, resulting in a gain of synteny between loci. Stronger-than-expected shared synteny can reflect selection for functional relationships between syntenic genes, such as combinations of alleles that are advantageous when inherited together, or shared ...